4. As you know, all literary works, depending on the nature of what is depicted, belong to one of three GENERS: epic, lyric or drama. A literary genre is a generalized name for a group of works depending on the nature of the reflection of reality.

EPOS (from the Greek “narration”;-) is a generalized name for works depicting events external to the author.

LYRICS (from the Greek “performed to the lyre”;-) is a generalized name for works in which there is no plot, but the feelings, thoughts, experiences of the author or his lyrical hero are depicted.

DRAMA (from the Greek “action”;-) is a generalized name for works intended for production on stage; The drama is dominated by character dialogues, and the author's input is kept to a minimum.

The types of epic, lyrical and dramatic works are called types of literary works.

Type and genre are very close concepts in literary criticism.

Genres are variations of a type of literary work. For example, a genre variety of a story can be a fantasy or historical story, and a genre variety of a comedy can be vaudeville, etc. Strictly speaking, a literary genre is a historically established type of artistic work that contains certain structural features and aesthetic quality characteristic of a given group of works.

TYPES (GENRES) OF EPIC WORKS:

Epic, novel, story, story, fairy tale, fable, legend.

EPIC is a major work of fiction telling about significant historical events. In ancient times - a narrative poem of heroic content. In the literature of the 19th and 20th centuries, the genre of the epic novel appeared - this is a work in which the formation of the characters of the main characters occurs during their participation in historical events.
A NOVEL is a large narrative work of art with a complex plot, in the center of which is the fate of an individual.
A STORY is a work of art that occupies a middle position between a novel and a short story in terms of volume and complexity of the plot. In ancient times, any narrative work was called a story.
A STORY is a small work of fiction based on an episode, an incident from the life of the hero.
TALE - a work about fictional events and characters, usually involving magical, fantastic forces.
A FABLE (from “bayat” - to tell) is a narrative work in poetic form, small in size, of a moralizing or satirical nature.

TYPES (GENRES) OF LYRIC WORKS:

Ode, hymn, song, elegy, sonnet, epigram, message.

ODA (from Greek “song”) is a choral, solemn song.
HYMN (from Greek “praise”) is a solemn song based on programmatic verses.
EPIGRAM (from Greek “inscription”) is a short satirical poem of a mocking nature that arose in the 3rd century BC. e.
ELEGY is a genre of lyrics dedicated to sad thoughts or a lyric poem imbued with sadness. Belinsky called elegy “a song of sad content.” The word "elegy" is translated as "reed flute" or "plaintive song." Elegy originated in Ancient Greece in the 7th century BC. e.
MESSAGE - a poetic letter, an appeal to a specific person, a request, a wish, a confession.
SONNET (from the Provencal sonette - “song”) is a poem of 14 lines, which has a certain rhyme system and strict stylistic laws. The sonnet originated in Italy in the 13th century (the creator was the poet Jacopo da Lentini), in England it appeared in the first half of the 16th century (G. Sarri), and in Russia in the 18th century. The main types of sonnet are Italian (of 2 quatrains and 2 tercets) and English (of 3 quatrains and a final couplet).

LYROEPIC TYPES (GENRES):

Poem, ballad.

POEM (from Greek poieio - “I do, I create”) is a large poetic work with a narrative or lyrical plot, usually on a historical or legendary theme.
BALLAD - a plot song with dramatic content, a story in verse.

TYPES (GENRES) OF DRAMATIC WORKS:

Tragedy, comedy, drama (in the narrow sense).

TRAGEDY (from Greek tragos ode - “goat song”) is a dramatic work depicting an intense struggle of strong characters and passions, which usually ends with the death of the hero.
COMEDY (from Greek komos ode - “funny song”) is a dramatic work with a cheerful, funny plot, usually ridiculing social or everyday vices.
DRAMA (“action”) is a literary work in the form of dialogue with a serious plot, depicting an individual in his dramatic relationship with society. Varieties of drama can be tragicomedy or melodrama.
VAUDEVILLE is a genre type of comedy; it is a light comedy with singing verses and dancing.
Farce is a genre variety of comedy; it is a theatrical play of a light, playful nature with external comic effects, designed for coarse tastes.

• Roman Mstislavich Galitsky (c. 1150-19 June 1205) - Prince of Novgorod (1168-1170), Prince of Volyn (1170-1187,1188-1199), Galician (1188), first prince of Galician-Volyn (from 1199-1205), Grand Duke of Kiev (1201, 1204).
• A narrative work with a complex plot and many characters
• A large narrative work of fiction with a complex plot
• Literary work
• A great creation by a venerable writer
• Both a male name and a literary work
• A narrative work with a complex plot
• Name, affair or great work
• Name, affair and literary work
• A literary work that “argues” with the saying “brevity is the sister of talent”
• Piece of art

DIALECTISM

• A linguistic feature of speech interspersed in a work of art
• Drama. UA is a festival of contemporary drama that has been taking place in Lviv since 2010.
• Literary and artistic work
• Work for the theater
• A literary work with a serious plot without a tragic outcome
• A theatrical play, focused on stage performance, a literary work - serious, with deep internal conflict
• One of the three main types of fiction
• One of the main types of fiction
• A type of literary work written in dialogical form and intended to be performed by actors on stage
• If someone was killed at the beginning of the work, then this is a child
• Installation (English installation - installation, placement, assembly) is a form of modern art, which is a spatial composition created from various ready-made materials and forms (natural objects, industrial and household objects, fragments of text and visual information) and is an artistic whole.
• A work of art that is a composition of various objects

Genre as a concept appeared a long time ago, back in the ancient world. At the same time, a typology of genres appeared. Today, text typologies are more strict and have clear boundaries. Moreover, they are used in all spheres of life - in government activities, in professional fields, theater, medicine and even everyday life.

Genres in fiction are a particularly complex issue. As you know, all literary works, depending on the nature of what is depicted, belong to one of three categories: epic, lyric or drama .

EPOS(from the Greek “narration”) is a generalized name for works depicting events external to the author.

LYRICS(from the Greek “performed to the lyre”) is a generalized name for works in which there is no plot, but the feelings, thoughts, experiences of the author or his lyrical hero are depicted.

DRAMA(from the Greek “action”) - a generalized name for works intended for production on stage; The drama is dominated by character dialogues, and the author's input is kept to a minimum.

Genres are called variations of a type of literary work. For example, a genre variety of a story can be fantasy or historical story, and the genre variety of comedy is vaudeville etc. Strictly speaking, a literary genre is a historically established type of artistic work that contains certain structural features and aesthetic quality characteristic of a given group of works.