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Let's write an essay together. Direction “honor and dishonor. Dishonor is what makes people destroy the world around them. Is honor important in our time? |
What the topics for the 2016-2017 areas might look like. "Reason and Feeling" There is no need to give people hope for mutual feelings if there are none at all. Do you need to let your feelings out? When we are ready to give in to the dictates of our feelings, Shyness always prevents us from admitting it. Know how to recognize the tender call behind the coldness of words, the excitement of the soul and heart. (Moliere) If reason reigned in the world, nothing would happen in it. How terrible the mind can be if it does not serve a person (Sophocles). Should reason obey science? Is intelligence a lucky gift of man or his curse? Do the rational and the moral always coincide? Reason is a burning glass, which, while ignited, itself remains cold (René Descartes). In an unreasonable age, reason set free is destructive to its owner (George Saville Halifax). Feeling is a moral force that instinctively, without the help of reason, makes a judgment about everything that lives... (Pierre Simon Ballanche). "Honor and Dishonor" Can honor resist dishonor? Take care of your honor from a young age... (proverb) How to choose in a difficult moment between honor and dishonor? Where do dishonest people come from? True and false honor. Are there people of honor these days? Which heroes live by honor? Death or dishonor? A dishonest person is ready for a dishonest deed. Water will wash away everything, only dishonor cannot wash away. It is better to be poor with honor than rich with dishonor Is there a right to dishonor? An honest person values honor, but what should a dishonest person value? Every dishonesty is a step towards dishonor. "Victory and Defeat" The winning tactic is to convince the enemy that he is doing everything right. If you hate, it means you have been defeated (Confucius). If the loser smiles, the winner loses the taste of victory. Only the one who defeats himself wins in this life. Who conquered his fear, his laziness and his uncertainty. All victories begin with victory over yourself. No victory will bring as much as one defeat can take away. Is it necessary and possible to judge the winners? Do defeat and victory taste the same? It's hard to admit defeat when you're so close to victory. Victory achieved by violence is tantamount to defeat, because it is short-lived. Do you agree with the statement “Victory... defeat... these lofty words are devoid of any meaning.” "Experience and mistakes" The source of our wisdom is our experience. The mistake of one is a lesson for another. Experience is the best teacher, but the tuition fees are too high. Experience teaches only those who learn from it. Experience allows us to recognize a mistake every time we repeat it. The wisdom of people is measured not by their experience, but by their capacity for experience. For most of us, experience is the stern lights of a ship, which illuminate only the path traveled. Mistakes are a common bridge between experience and wisdom. The most bad trait, which is common to all people, is to forget about all the good deeds after one mistake. Should you always admit your own mistakes? Can wise men make mistakes? He who does nothing never makes mistakes. All people make mistakes, but great people admit to mistakes. The biggest mistake is trying to be nicer than you are. "Friendship and Enmity" Is it possible to live life without having friends? When can enmity develop into friendship? You must be good with both friend and enemy! He who is good by nature will not find malice in him. If you offend a friend, you will make an enemy; if you hug an enemy, you will gain a friend. (Omar Khayyam). There is nothing better and more pleasant in the world than friendship: excluding friendship from life is the same as depriving the world sunlight(Cicero). Is it possible to love friends for their shortcomings? Do you agree with the statement “Both friends and foes should be judged with equal measure” (Menander). Even an enemy can be conquered by noble behavior. Don't be afraid of the enemies attacking you. Beware of friends who flatter you! Why does enmity arise between relatives? You cannot shake hands with clenched fists. There are no bad nations, there are only bad people... If yesterday's friend became an enemy, then he was never a friend... Take care and beware home enemy, for every arrow fired by the bow of his deceit and the bow of his ill will will bring death (Muhammad Azzahiri As-Samarkandi). True friendship is based on common views, not common enemies. Time is an amazing thing. Everything happens over time - the world changes, people's attitudes towards something change. If several decades ago the concepts of “good” and “bad”, “good” and “evil” were the same, today they are completely different. The theme of honor and dishonor excites the minds of writers and poets from ancient times to the present day. Let's try to figure out whether the true meaning of this concept has been preserved today, or whether it has changed significantly. Old timesBut before trying to assess the current situation, it is necessary to clearly define what is meant by the concepts of honor and dishonor. It is important to note: time has constantly left significant imprints on these concepts. For example, in the time of poets Silver Age for an insult to honor, be it an unflattering comment about a person or, especially, a beloved, they were challenged to a duel, which often led to the death of one of the duelists. The concept " good name“Since ancient times, it has been considered one of the most important, and it was defended by any means. The problem of dishonor (or disgrace) was solved by duels. Not so long ago, in the middle of the last century, honor was the highest value - people fought for it, fought and defended it, and most importantly, they tried not to lose it. and dishonor?Honor is the totality of what makes a person a Man with a capital M. actions for which you are not ashamed not only in front of yourself, but also in front of other people. Dishonor is the opposite concept. It represents the lowest human qualities- selfishness, dishonesty, cynicism. A dishonest person was looked down on at any time, shamed and called upon to change for the better. Current situationWhat's happening these days? It must be said that the concept itself has significantly lost its importance. Due to time and the constant race for better life many people began to have a different attitude towards honor. All more people are ready to step over their dignity in order to achieve any goals. Dishonor is a lie, slander, unscrupulousness. And increasingly, humanity is turning to these concepts in order to gain some benefit. But the worst thing is that children are raised in such a society. This is our very future, from which society will be formed in the future. And if adults do terrible things, most often deliberately, then small children already see this world in which dishonor is a way to survive. Who is guilty?But who or what caused such a sharp change in principles? After all, just 3-4 decades ago, society lived with different attitudes. Can only the people themselves be blamed for this? Can. But we should not forget that a person lives in society, and often it is this society that influences each person individually. Modern society and the global situation forces people to go to dishonorable acts. Moreover, sometimes a person struggles with this, resists coercion. But not everyone is able to overcome this. Increased crime, corruption, terrorism - in all this lies the dishonor caused by the situation in society. Today, every person is forced to literally fight for his life - to have wealth, to live comfortably, to be able to start a family and raise children. Sometimes it is this struggle that forces a person to act dishonestly. However, this cannot be justified for everyone. While some are fighting for survival, others are taking advantage of the current situation to act dishonorably. Is everything that bad?But still you can’t just complain about the world and look at him through dark glasses. In fact, everything is not as bad as it might seem at first glance. Despite the disappointing situation in the world, nowadays many people are struggling with this problem. Dishonor is not an incurable disease of society. More and more young boys and girls are beginning to realize the lost value. Volunteer movements, relief funds and many other organizations are being created to help people. And selfless help is an important step towards moral honor, which is inherent in every person. But in order to improve the situation in society, it is enough to start small. Many people believe that one person cannot change anything. There is some truth to this. But by uniting, people can change everything. You just need to start with yourself. Remember, how long ago did you do something that made you a little better? After all, having done one good deed, you are already embarking on the path of establishing honor in society. Take care of your honor. Remember, no matter how hard it is in life, there are immortal moral values - love, kindness, mutual assistance, responsibility. And they are the ones who will ultimately help you feel the most happy man, for whom honor is one of the most important values. Let the question remain important for everyone: what is honor and dishonor. The essay written above only gives impetus to the awareness of these concepts. From birth, a person has innate qualities. Some people easily make contact right from the start. early age. Others love to help people. Still others do not respect their relatives and are born closed people. I consider the important qualities that can be acquired at birth or instilled in a child to be the ability to act according to conscience, to be a person of honor, to respect other people and to always strive to provide mutual assistance. The person himself chooses which path to follow. He can choose for himself the path of honor, or he can go down the road of dishonor. I think the second option is wrong and very dangerous. After all, when a person does not know what conscience is, is not ready to tell the truth and tries to act viciously towards other people, he becomes morally corrupt. Every person has the right to make mistakes. Everyone can say something in the heat of the moment, everyone can offend another person or lie for their own selfish motives. The main thing is that everyone learns to notice and correct their mistakes in time. I believe that in our time it is an honor to help other people, to defend one’s homeland, one’s interests and the interests of one’s family. After all, honor is a concept that can never go out of fashion. From childhood it is necessary to try to live according to the laws of honor and conscience and try to treat your family and friends with respect. My parents taught me to act according to my conscience. My grandparents were also always responsible for their words and were honest and truthful people. I like that I also always try to live conscientiously, not steal, not insult other people. I try to help those in need and tell my friends how to do the right thing if they ask me for advice. And if all people become kinder and do not take the path of dishonor, then our world will become better and more beautiful, not only externally, but also morally. Grade 11. Unified State Exam Several interesting essays
Reading books is my favorite pastime. They stink of making people rich, and they are embarrassed by their beauty. Many books can be found in different places, in different eras, without leaving your home. I love reading different genres I live on a very beautiful street, and our house is different from all the other houses. It has become the main attraction of our area, as it has a bright color and beautiful design on the wall. List of topics in new directions. There will be no real topics on the Internet before the exam! These are just examples. "Reason and Feeling" You can be the master of your actions, but we are not free in our feelings. (Gustave Flaubert). There is no need to give people hope for mutual feelings if there are none at all. Do you need to let your feelings out? When we are ready to give in to the dictates of our feelings, Shyness always prevents us from admitting it. Know how to recognize the tender call behind the coldness of words, the excitement of the soul and heart. (Moliere) If reason reigned in the world, nothing would happen in it. How terrible the mind can be if it does not serve a person (Sophocles). Should reason obey science? Is intelligence a lucky gift of man or his curse? Do the rational and the moral always coincide? Reason is a burning glass, which, while ignited, itself remains cold (René Descartes). In an unreasonable age, reason set free is destructive to its owner (George Saville Halifax). Feeling is a moral force that instinctively, without the help of reason, makes a judgment about everything that lives... (Pierre Simon Ballanche). "Honor and Dishonor" Our honor lies in following the best and improving the worst... (Plato) Can honor resist dishonor? Take care of your honor from a young age... (proverb) How to choose in a difficult moment between honor and dishonor? Where do dishonest people come from? True and false honor. Are there people of honor these days? Which heroes live by honor? Death or dishonor? A dishonest person is ready for a dishonest deed. Water will wash away everything, only dishonor cannot wash away. It is better to be poor with honor than rich with dishonor Is there a right to dishonor? An honest person values honor, but what should a dishonest person value? Every dishonesty is a step towards dishonor. "Victory and Defeat" Every small victory over yourself gives you great hope in your own strength! The winning tactic is to convince the enemy that he is doing everything right. If you hate, it means you have been defeated (Confucius). If the loser smiles, the winner loses the taste of victory. Only the one who defeats himself wins in this life. Who conquered his fear, his laziness and his uncertainty. All victories begin with victory over yourself. No victory will bring as much as one defeat can take away. Is it necessary and possible to judge the winners? Do defeat and victory taste the same? It's hard to admit defeat when you're so close to victory. Victory achieved by violence is tantamount to defeat, because it is short-lived. Do you agree with the statement “Victory... defeat... these lofty words are devoid of any meaning.” "Experience and mistakes" Does inexperience always lead to trouble? The source of our wisdom is our experience. The mistake of one is a lesson for another. Experience is the best teacher, but the tuition fees are too high. Experience teaches only those who learn from it. Experience allows us to recognize a mistake every time we repeat it. The wisdom of people is measured not by their experience, but by their capacity for experience. For most of us, experience is the stern lights of a ship, which illuminate only the path traveled. Mistakes are a common bridge between experience and wisdom. The worst trait that all people have is to forget about all the good deeds after one mistake. Should you always admit your own mistakes? Can wise men make mistakes? He who does nothing never makes mistakes. All people make mistakes, but great people admit to mistakes. The biggest mistake is trying to be nicer than you are. "Friendship and Enmity" Is it true that without true friendship life is nothing? Is it possible to live life without having friends? When can enmity develop into friendship? You must be good with both friend and enemy! He who is good by nature will not find malice in him. If you offend a friend, you will make an enemy; if you hug an enemy, you will gain a friend. (Omar Khayyam). There is nothing better and more pleasant in the world than friendship: excluding friendship from life is like depriving the world of sunlight (Cicero). Is it possible to love friends for their shortcomings? Do you agree with the statement “Both friends and foes should be judged with equal measure” (Menander). Even an enemy can be conquered by noble behavior. Don't be afraid of the enemies attacking you. Beware of friends who flatter you! Why does enmity arise between relatives? You cannot shake hands with clenched fists. There are no bad nations, there are only bad people... If yesterday's friend became an enemy, then he was never a friend... Beware and beware of the domestic enemy, for every arrow fired by the bowstring of his cunning and the bow of his ill will will bring death (Muhammad Azzahiri As-Samarkandi). True friendship is based on common views, not common enemies. Which moral qualities person Direction "Honor and Dishonor"Choosing a topic and epigraphEpigraph (from Greek επιγραφή - “inscription”) - a quotation placed at the head of an essay or parts thereof in order to indicate its spirit, its meaning, the author’s attitude towards it, etc. similar. Possible topic formulationsTrue and false honor. Which heroes live by honor? Death or dishonor? Is there a right to dishonor? AphorismsThe strong are not the best, but the honest ones. Honor and owndignity is the strongest. (F. M. Dostoevsky) Honor cannot be taken away, it can be lose. (A.P. Chekhov) Only the untainted can win dishonest. (Samed Vurgun) Honor is an external conscience, and conscience is inner honor. (Arthur Schopenhauer) Honor Dishonor To deprive another of honor means to be deprived his. Publius Syrus I will endure injustice, but not dishonor. Caecilius Honor is more valuable than life. Equal dishonor is dragged behind him by the one who betrayed love and who left the battle. Corneille Pierre Schiller F. I agree to endure any misfortune, But I don’t I agree that my honor should suffer. Corneille Pierre Every dishonesty is a step towards dishonor. V. Sinyavsky True honor cannot tolerate untruth. Shamelessness is the patience of the soul towards Fielding dishonor in the name of profit. Plato Honor is a reward given for virtue… Aristotle Honor from the dishonest - too, after all dishonor. Publius Syrus Honor is a diamond on your hand virtues. A dishonest man is ready for dishonest things case. Proverb Voltaire Spring of honor, our idol! And this is what the world revolves on! (A.S. Pushkin) The directions are based on polar concepts related to a person’s choice: to be true to the voice of conscience, follow moral principles or follow the path of betrayal, lies And hypocrisy. Many writers focused on the image different manifestations of man: from fidelity moral rules to various forms compromise with conscience, even deep moral failure Introduction, based on FIPI comments to the direction Epigraph Honor... Dishonor... Life and society before Each person makes a moral choice: live as your conscience dictates, follow moral principles or follow the path dishonor, to achieve everything in life through betrayal, lies and hypocrisy. In his essay I want to reflect on topic (statement full name, answer to an always relevant question)…. My opinion on this topic I think that... It seems to me that... Prove my reader will help my point of view experience. After all, many writers turned their attention to the moral qualities of a person: from loyalty to moral rules to various forms of compromise with conscience, up to deep moral failure Argumentation Prose poem "Satisfied man" Compose plan By paragraphs; Make a micro-inference using your thoughts or quote I. S. Turgenev Let's remember…………….. The writer draws …………………….. Setting a series of rhetorical questions, author trying understand ………………………… The answer amazes us: …………Understand author's position ……………………………. Reading This work, I I remember words …. (proverb)…. + micro-output. Let us remember the prose poem by I.S. Turgenev "The Contented Man". Writer draws young man, which is all contentment and joy. Setting a series rhetorical questions, the author tries understand the reason for this mood. Answer we are amazed: the hero is pleased with what he composed slander about another. Understand the author's Bitter irony allows us to take this position: "a promising young man." Reading this work, I remember the words of Publius Sira: “To deprive another of honor means lose yours." Turgenev's hero, I think, He dishonored himself first. Poem in prose "Fake Coin" Charles Baudelaire Make a plan for paragraphs; Do micro-output, using your thoughts or quote bring prosaic poem ……………………. Narration begins With descriptions of what…………………………………This another hero – ………………...Events take interesting twist: ……………………………... As if hearing the narrator's silent questions, buddy pronounces, in my opinion, a terrible phrase: …………………………….. The author’s verdict is clear: ……………………... + micro-inference – rhetorical exclamation. The next argument can be cite a prose poem by Charles Baudelaire's The Counterfeit Coin, which also tells about the immoral act of the hero. The story begins with a description of what one of the characters mysteriously sorts out the money. This amazes our narrator. Next appears another hero is a beggar whose eyes are full eloquent prayers. Events accept interesting turn: alms friend turned out to be a counterfeit coin. As if hearing the narrator's silent questions, the friend says, in my opinion, a terrible phrase: he receives from pleasure of deceit. The author's verdict is clear: it is unforgivable to be evil, and even worse to do evil out of stupidity. This is the most dishonest thing! So, in conclusion, I want to say, What………………. I Think, What ………………………………. In the end I want remember the lines ………………….. So, in conclusion, I want to say that each of us will go our own way life, everyone has their own path, full and ups and downs. And yet I think that the main thing for a person is to be honest both to yourself and to others. In the end I want to remember lines by A. S. Pushkin: Spring of honor, our idol! And this is what the world revolves on! Yuri Levitansky Everyone chooses for themselves Everyone chooses for themselves woman, religion, road. To serve the devil or the prophet - everyone chooses for themselves. Everyone chooses for themselves a word for love and for prayer. Dueling sword, sword For battle, everyone chooses for himself. Everyone chooses for themselves. Shield and armor, staff and patches, measure of final reckoning everyone chooses for themselves. Everyone chooses for themselves. I also choose - as best I can. I have no complaints against anyone. Everyone chooses for themselves. 1983 Write a home essayOur honor lies in following the best and improving the worst... (Plato)Can honor resist dishonor? Take care of your honor from a young age... (proverb) How to choose in a difficult moment between honor and dishonor? Where do dishonest people come from? True and false honor. Are there people of honor these days? Which heroes live by honor? Death or dishonor? A dishonest person is ready for a dishonest deed. Water will wash away everything, only dishonor cannot wash away. It is better to be poor with honor than rich with dishonor Is there a right to dishonor? An honest person values honor, but what should a dishonest person value? Every dishonesty is a step towards dishonor. Literature to helpD. Fonvizin “Undergrown” - Pravdin, Starodum, Sofia - Prostakovs.A. Griboyedov “Woe from Wit” – Chatsky – Molchalin, Famus Society. A. Pushkin " Captain's daughter» – Grinev – Shvabrin. M. Lermontov “Song about Tsar Ivan Vasilyevich...” N. Gogol “Taras Bulba”. L. Tolstoy “War and Peace” – Andrei Bolkonsky – Dolokhov; old prince Bolkonsky - Vasily Kuragin... F. Dostoevsky “Crime and Punishment.” A. Kuprin “Duel”, “Wonderful Doctor”. M. Bulgakov " White Guard"; "Master and Margarita". V. Kaverin “Two Captains” - Sanya Grigoriev – Romashin, Nikolai Antonovich. A. Green “Green Lamp”. M. Sholokhov “The Fate of Man”, “Quiet Don”. V. Bykov “Obelisk”; "Sotnikov." D. Likhachev “Letters about the good and the beautiful.” |
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