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Unified State Exam Statistics. Federal news Unified State Exam results in physics summary


Rosobrnadzor summed up the results of the main and additional stages of the 2017 Unified State Exam. In general, statistics show that this year's graduates completed the exams more successfully than last year. About 620 thousand people took part in the Unified State Exam.

The number of poor students has halved. This, for example, happened during the history exam. In other subjects, the figures vary, but there have actually been fewer unsatisfactory papers: in biology - by 0.3%, in chemistry - by 1.1%, in literature - by 1.5%, in physics - by 2%, in social studies - by 4%, in foreign languages ​​- by 25%.

The number of participants who scored from 80 to 100 points in the 2017 Unified State Exam increased by 2%.

Rosobrnadzor does not lose sight of talented graduates who managed to score the highest score in three subjects at once. This year there were six such guys: two from Yekaterinburg and one each from St. Petersburg, Penza, Perm and Kurgan. In 2016, there were only three three-hundred-pointers: from Olenegorsk (Murmansk region), Kemerovo and Kirov.

The number of violations related to cheating has decreased by a quarter compared to last year. However, it “goes” not only to graduates, but also to teachers. Thus, in Ingushetia, a school director was fired for trying to help students take the Unified State Exam. In all regions, teachers are being targeted for firing for accidentally ringing the phone during the Unified State Examination, as well as for the fact that they “overlooked” the students who brought their phone to the exam. Such cases of demonstrative reprisals (even against honored teachers with twenty years of experience) sometimes cause bewilderment.

But as for scandals, this year they occurred not at the time of passing the exam, but during appeals. All over the country, Unified State Examination participants are complaining about gross non-compliance with appeal rules.

In some regions, the conflict commission decided to change the points even before the start of the procedure itself, and notified the graduates after the fact (without the right to appeal, since all the points were already included in the final document; naturally, there was no talk about the graduate’s signature next to the final grade and speech didn't work). In other cases, the organizers prevented both the filing of an appeal and the personal presence of the Unified State Exam participant at the meeting (for example, by “forgetting” to name the date or deliberately preventing the signing of documents necessary for attendance). Graduates also complained that their arguments were not taken into account, and the written justification for the appeal was refused to be filed with the case. The experts tried their best to maintain the original score, citing non-existent assessment criteria and finding fault with little things that do not affect the scoring at all. All this caused a wave of indignation among graduates and their loved ones. An appeal to the Unified State Exam hotline also did not bring results, since at the opposite end the upset parents were told that “the order of the meeting of the conflict commission will not be disputed.”

The blatant injustice towards the appellants, as well as negligence in the initial verification of the papers, is what we will remember about the USE 2017.

Preparation for passing entrance tests to all faculties of Moscow State University. M.V. Lomonosov, to other universities, for the Unified State Exam (USE), State Final Certification of 9th Grade Graduates (GIA) and an essay on literature. Enrollment of students in grades 11, 10 and 9 for the 2017/18 academic year. Classes are taught by teachers
Moscow State University named after M.V. Lomonosov. High level of preparation of applicants.

Results of the Unified State Exam>>

Results of the Unified State Exam 2017.

The main period of the Unified State Examination 2017 took place from May 29 to July 1. About 703 thousand people took part in the exams, of which about 617 thousand people were graduates of the current year.

Participants in the exam Russian language became almost 617 thousand people. Russian language is traditionally the most popular subject taken by Unified State Exam participants. The Unified State Examination in the Russian language is one of the compulsory subjects for obtaining a certificate of secondary general education. The minimum number of points to obtain a certificate is 24 points. In addition, the results of the Unified State Examination in the Russian language must be presented upon admission to a university for any field of study (specialty). Universities do not have the right to set the minimum passing threshold for this subject below 36 points.

The average score on the Unified State Exam in Russian in 2017 is comparable to last year’s result. The minimum threshold for obtaining a certificate of 24 points was not overcome by 0.5% of exam participants (in 2016 their number was 1%).

Total participation in the Unified State Exam in basic level mathematics this year 543 thousand people were accepted. The average score on the Unified State Exam in basic mathematics in 2017 differs slightly from the result of last year: it was 4.24 points (in 2016 - 4.15 points).

The results of the Unified State Examination in basic level mathematics demonstrated a reduction in the number of participants who failed to overcome the minimum barrier to obtain a certificate (get at least 3 points out of 5). In 2017, their number decreased to 3.4% from 4.6% a year earlier.

In the Unified State Exam specialized mathematics About 391 thousand participants took part. The established minimum score in mathematics at the profile level was 27 points. The average score of participants increased by almost 1 point compared to last year and amounted to 47.1 points. The number of participants who failed to meet the minimum threshold of 27 points decreased by 1%.

The most popular elective exam is social science. During the main period, about 318 thousand participants took the Unified State Examination in social studies.

Preliminary results of the Unified State Examination geography indicate that the average score of the participants did not change significantly, the increase was 1 point - up to 55.1 points, which is comparable to 2016. The number of participants who failed to pass the minimum score of 37 points in this subject decreased to 9.3% from 13% in 2016. In total, about 14 thousand people took the Unified State Exam in Geography this year during the main period.

Unified State Examination results computer science and ICT also comparable to last year's results. The average score increased by almost 3 points - to 59.2 in 2017 from 56.6 in 2016. The number of participants who did not pass the minimum threshold of 40 points decreased by 2.5% - to 9.3% (in 2016 - 12.4%). The total number of participants in the Unified State Exam in computer science was about 53 thousand people.

Unified State Examination physics More than 155 thousand participants took the test. The established minimum score for the Unified State Exam in physics is 36 points.

Unified State Examination literature More than 41 thousand participants took the test. The established minimum score for the Unified State Exam in literature is 32 points.

Exam biology About 112 thousand people took the test. The number of exam participants who failed to overcome the minimum threshold of 36 points decreased to 18% from 18.3% in 2016. The established minimum score for the Unified State Exam in biology is 36 points.

Application for participation in the written examination English language About 76 thousand people applied. Written exam in German language during the main period, 1.8 thousand participants wanted to take the test, according to French– more than 1 thousand participants, according to Spanish– 179 participants. The established minimum score for the Unified State Exam in foreign languages ​​is 22 points.

About 76.5 thousand participants submitted applications to take the oral part of the Unified State Examination in English on both scheduled days. About 2 thousand participants wanted to take the German language, about 1 thousand - about 1 thousand, Spanish - about 200 participants. The established minimum score for the Unified State Exam in a foreign language is 22 points.

History About 110 thousand participants took the test. The established minimum score for the Unified State Examination in History is 32 points. The number of Unified State Examination history participants who failed to overcome the minimum threshold of 32 points decreased by 2 times compared to last year and amounted to 8.7%.

According to the head of Rosobrnadzor Sergei Kravtsov, in the next academic year it is planned to conduct mandatory history tests in grades 5, and voluntary tests in grades 6. Perhaps the test will also be mandatory for 11th graders who did not choose history to take the Unified State Exam.

Chemistry rented out about 74 thousand. The established minimum score for the Unified State Exam in chemistry is 36 points.

Source: Data from the website of the Official information portal of the Unified State Exam from June 1 to July 1, 2017.


Results of the Unified State Exam 2016.

Based on the results of the Unified State Exam in 2016, Rosobrnadzor prepared a document that clearly reflects the dynamics of passing the Unified State Exam compared to 2015, the range of test scores in all subjects, and also presents many other statistical data:

Among the features of this year's examination campaign, the Minister of Education and Science of the Russian Federation Dmitry Livanov named a significant increase in graduates' interest in passing natural science subjects. Also, according to him, the level of preparation of Unified State Examination participants for exams has generally increased, which was manifested both in an increase in the average test score in a number of subjects and in a significant decrease in the number of those who were unable to overcome the established minimum level.

Results of the Unified State Exam 2015.

On June 29, the head of the Federal Service for Supervision of Education and Science, S.S. Kravtsov, summed up the preliminary results of the 2015 exams at a press conference at the Situation and Information Center on the Unified State Examination.

Unified State Exam 2015 statistics:
The average test score in nine subjects increased compared to last year.

In 2015, the Unified State Exam was held in 85 constituent entities of the Russian Federation and in 52 foreign countries (for schools at embassies, military units of the Russian Federation and others).

In total, 725 thousand people took part in the Unified State Exam (in 2014 - 733,368), of which 650 thousand people were graduates of the current year (in 2014 - 684,574).

To conduct the Unified State Exam, 5,700 PES were organized (5,872 in 2014).

More than 20,000 people were accredited as public observers.

To ensure the transparency of examination procedures, an additional 150 federal inspectors and 2 thousand federal observers were sent to some regions. Monitoring of exams on the SMOTRIEGE.RF portal was carried out by over 10,000 on-line observers.

The most popular elective subjects, as last year, were:

- social studies (passed by 51.2% of Unified State Exam participants);
- physics (22%);
- history (20%);
- biology (17.4%).

The total number of 100-point students in all USE subjects in 2015 is 3,922 people (in 2014 - 3,705 people).

Thanks to the functioning of a multi-level system designed to ensure the objectivity and transparency of the Unified State Exam and the prevention of violations, this year it was possible to avoid Unified State Exam tourism, leaks of control measuring materials and many other problems that accompanied the Unified State Exam in previous years.

Source: official website of Rosobrnadzor http://obrnadzor.gov.ru

IN THE ARCHIVE OF THIS PAGE:

Results of the Unified State Exam 2014

Based on materials from the press conference “Unified State Exam 2014: final data”, held on July 2, 2014 at the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation:

The number of those who failed compulsory subjects (Russian language and mathematics) in 2014 decreased by 24% compared to 2013.

The number of 100-point students has decreased three times.

This year the minimum score for compulsory subjects has been lowered. If this had not happened, 28,000 students would not have received their diplomas.


From the materials of the July press conference on the results of the Unified State Exam 2014, held in Rosobrnadzor:

Average test score in Unified State Exam subjects in 2014 and 2013.

Read more on the official website of Rosobrnadzor:
http://www.obrnadzor.gov.ru/ru/press_center/news/index.php?id_4=4132

Results of the Unified State Exam 2013

Average test score of Unified State Exam participants by general education subjects in 2013.


Source: Official information portal of the Unified State Exam ege.edu.ru

Results of the Unified State Exam 2012

(based on materials from a press conference with the participation of the head of Rosobrnadzor L.N. Glebova. Source: Official website http://obrnadzor.gov.ru)

Statistics of results and features of the event:

In total, 843,766 people took part in the main stage of the Unified State Exam. Of these, 712,383 were school graduates in 2011.

3.25 percent of this year’s graduates (25,068 people) did not pass the final state certification. Last year there were 2.5 percent of such guys.

The number of appeals about results has increased - more than 71,000. Of these, 40 percent were satisfied with a change in the result. However, the number of appeals about violations of the Unified State Examination procedure has decreased - only 19 cases.

Among the features of the Unified State Examination in 2012, L.N. Glebova noted the tightening of requirements for exam reception points, the introduction of a ban on the carrying and use of mobile phones, the emergence of new degrees of protection for CMMs, the organization of operational control over the Internet space, etc.

Minimum number of Unified State Exam points in 2012:

English language – 20 points;
Biology – 36 points;
Geography – 37 points;
Computer science and ICT – 40 points;
Spanish – 20 points;
History – 32 points;
Literature – 32 points;
Mathematics – 24 points;
German language – 20 points;
Social studies – 39 points;
Russian language – 36 points;
Physics – 36 points;
French – 20 points;
Chemistry – 36 points.

Scores of USE 2012 participants:

Mathematics

Russian language

Literature

Physics

Chemistry

Biology

Geography

Story

Social science

English language

French

German

Spanish

Computer science

Results of the Unified State Examination in 2011 >>



2011 Unified State Exam results by subject

Russian language

The minimum Unified State Exam score in Russian is 36.
The average Unified State Examination score in Russian is 60.02.
The total number of people who took the Unified State Exam in Russian in 2011 was 760,618.
4.1% did not achieve the minimum score.
The number of hundred-pointers is 1437.

Mathematics

The minimum Unified State Exam score in mathematics is 24.
The average USE score in mathematics is 47.49.
The total number of people who took the Unified State Exam in mathematics in 2011 was 738,746.
4.9% did not achieve the minimum score.
The number of hundred-pointers is 205.

Social science

The minimum Unified State Exam score in social studies is 39.
The average Unified State Exam score in social studies is 57.11.
The total number of people who took the Unified State Exam in social studies in 2011 was 280,254.
3.9% did not achieve the minimum score.
The number of 100-pointers is 23.

Physics

The minimum Unified State Exam score in physics is 33.
The average Unified State Exam score in physics is 51.54.
The total number of people who took the Unified State Exam in physics in 2011 was 173,574.
Did not achieve the minimum score – 7.4%.
The number of hundred-pointers is 206.

Story

The minimum Unified State Exam score in history is 30.
The average USE score in history is 51.2.
The total number of people who took the Unified State Exam in history in 2011 was 129,354.
Did not achieve the minimum score – 9.4%.
The number of hundred-pointers is 208.

Biology

The minimum Unified State Exam score in biology is 36.
The average Unified State Exam score in biology is 54.29.
The total number of people who took the Unified State Exam in biology in 2011 was 144,045.
Did not achieve the minimum score – 7.8%.
The number of 100-pointers is 53.

Chemistry

The minimum Unified State Exam score in chemistry is 32.
The average USE score in chemistry is 57.75.
The total number of people who took the Unified State Exam in chemistry in 2011 was 77,806.
Did not achieve the minimum score – 8.6%.
The number of hundred-pointers is 331.

English language

The minimum Unified State Exam score in English is 20.
The average USE score in English is 61.19.
The total number of people who took the Unified State Exam in English in 2011 was 60,651.
3.1% did not achieve the minimum score.
The number of 100-pointers is 11.

Computer science

The minimum Unified State Exam score in computer science is 40.
The average Unified State Exam score in computer science is 59.74.
The total number of people who took the Unified State Exam in computer science in 2011 was 51,180.
Did not achieve the minimum score – 9.8%.
The number of hundred-pointers is 31.

Literature

The minimum Unified State Exam score in literature is 32.
The average Unified State Exam score in literature is 57.15.
The total number of people who took the Unified State Examination in literature in 2011 was 39,317.
Did not achieve the minimum score – 5.0%.
The number of hundred-pointers is 355.

Geography

The minimum Unified State Exam score in geography is 35.
The average USE score in geography is 54.4.
The total number of people who took the Unified State Examination in Geography in 2011 was 10,946.
Did not achieve the minimum score – 8.0%.
The number of hundred-pointers is 25.

German

The minimum Unified State Exam score in German is 20.
The average USE score in German is 48.99.
The total number of people who took the Unified State Exam in German in 2011 was 2,746.
6.6% did not achieve the minimum score.
The number of hundred-pointers is 2.

French

The minimum Unified State Exam score in French is 20.
The average USE score in French is 62.97.
The total number of people who took the Unified State Exam in French in 2011 was 1,317.
1.2% did not achieve the minimum score.

Spanish

The minimum Unified State Exam score in Spanish is 20.
The average USE score in Spanish is 70.09.
The total number of people who took the Unified State Examination in Spanish in 2011 was 143.
1.4% did not achieve the minimum score.
The number of hundred-pointers is 0.

On the official website of FIPI, in the section “Analytical and methodological materials”, “Methodological recommendations for teachers, prepared on the basis of an analysis of typical mistakes of participants in the Unified State Exam 2017” have been published, this is where you can find information about what was the average Unified State Exam score in physics in 2017.

Download the document.

Table 1

Average USE score 2017 in physics

155,281 people took part in the Unified State Exam in Physics in 2017, including 98.9% of current year graduates. In percentage terms, the number of participants in the Unified State Exam in Physics has not changed and is about 24% of the total number of graduates of the current year.

The largest number of Unified State Examination participants in physics is noted in Moscow (9943), Moscow region (6745), St. Petersburg (5775), the Republic of Bashkortostan (5689) and Krasnodar Territory (4869).

The average USE score in physics in 2017 was 53.16, which is higher than last year (50.02 test points).

The minimum Unified State Exam score in physics in 2017, as in 2016, was 36 tb, which corresponded to 9 primary points. The percentage of exam participants who did not achieve the minimum score in 2017 was 3.78%, which is significantly less than the percentage of participants who did not achieve the minimum limit in 2016 (6.11%).

Compared to the two previous years, in 2017 the proportion of unprepared and poorly prepared participants (who scored up to 40 thousand points) decreased significantly.

The share of graduates demonstrating average results (41–60 points) remained practically unchanged, while the share of high-scorers (81–100 points) increased, reaching the maximum values ​​for three years – 4.94%.

278 exam participants scored the maximum test score, which is higher than the results of the previous two years.

The maximum initial score for the work is 50.

For the Unified State Exam in Physics, the range from 61 to 100 test points is also significant, which demonstrates the readiness of graduates to successfully continue their education in higher education organizations. In 2017, this group of graduates increased significantly compared to the previous two years and amounted to 21.44%. These results indicate an improvement in the quality of physics teaching in specialized classes.

Analysis of the results of state (final) certification

in the form of the Unified State Exam (USE)

graduates of MBOU "Secondary School No. 6" NMR RT

in physics in 2017

The Unified State Exam (hereinafter referred to as the Unified State Exam) is a form of objective assessment of the quality of training of persons who have mastered educational programs of secondary general education, using tasks of a standardized form (control measurement materials). The Unified State Examination is conducted in accordance with the Federal Law of December 29, 2012 No. 273-FZ “On Education in the Russian Federation.” Control measuring materials make it possible to establish the level of mastery by graduates of the Federal component of the state educational standard of secondary (complete) general education in physics, basic and specialized levels.

The results of the unified state exam in physics are recognized by educational organizations of higher professional education as the results of entrance tests in physics.

In preparation for the exam, all work was aimed at organizing group work with students, in order to orient the preparation of “weak” students to overcome the required minimum, as well as to orient the preparation of “strong” students to practice complex topics, analyze the criteria for checking advanced and high-level tasks level. To increase the effectiveness of mastering the physics course, supporting notes were used in the lessons, containing a mandatory minimum of knowledge on a certain topic; I used demo versions in my work, tasks from the open segment of the federal test bank posted on the FIPI website, and regularly used the Solve the Unified State Exam website. Also, in preparation for the Unified State Exam, it was planned to repeat the knowledge and skills developed while studying the material in primary and secondary schools. The main area of ​​work was the organization of independent educational activities to complete specific tasks with written recording of the results and their further analysis. When solving CMM tasks, students independently processed the information presented in the tasks, made conclusions and gave reasons for them.

Each version of the examination paper consists of two parts and includes 31 tasks, differing in form and level of complexity (Table 1).

Part 1 contains 23 short answer tasks. Of these, 13 tasks require the answer to be written in the form of a number, a word or two numbers, 10 matching tasks and multiple choice, in which the answers must be written as a sequence of numbers.

Part 2 contains 8 tasks united by a common type of activity - problem solving. Of these, 3 tasks with a short answer (24–26) and 5 tasks (27–31), for which you need to provide a detailed answer.

Table 1. Distribution of exam work tasks by parts of the work

In total, several plans are used to form the KIM for the Unified State Exam 2017.

In Part 1, to ensure a more accessible perception of information, tasks 1–21 are grouped based on thematic affiliation of the tasks: mechanics, molecular physics, electrodynamics, quantum physics. In part 2, tasks are grouped depending on the form of presentation of tasks and in accordance with thematic affiliation.

In the Unified State Examin physics took part4 (22.2%) graduate.

4 out of 4 graduates (100% of the total number of those who passed the physics exam) passed the “threshold” in physics (minimum number of points – 36).

The maximum Unified State Exam score was - 62 (Nikolaeva Anastasia).

The Unified State Exam in Physics isoptional exam and is intended for differentiation when entering higher education institutions. For these purposes, the work includes tasks of three difficulty levels. Among the tasks of the basic level of complexity, tasks are distinguished whose content corresponds to the standard of the basic level. The minimum number of Unified State Exam points in physics (36 points), confirming that a graduate has mastered a secondary general education program in physics, is established based on the requirements for mastering the basic level standard.

Table 2 – Sections and topics of the Unified State Examination paper in physics

The result of completed Unified State Examination tasks in physics by graduates of MBOU “Secondary School No. 6” NMR RT in 2017.

Analyzing the completed tasks of Part 1 (1-24) of the KIM Unified State Exam in PHYSICS of various levels of complexity, it can be noted that more than half of the graduates successfully complete the taskswith choice of answermechanics.

3 people out of 4 gave correct answers to short answer tasks (1).

The analysis data allows us to conclude that graduates are most successful in completing tasks of 2-4 basic levels of complexity, for which it is necessary to know/understand the lawuniversal gravitation, Hooke's law, as well as a formula for calculating the friction force.

There is also a high percentage of completion of task 5 of the basic level of complexity (3 people out of 4), which tested the mastery of basic concepts on the topics “Equilibrium condition of a rigid body”, “Archimedes’ force”, “Pressure”, “Mathematical and spring pendulums”, “Mechanical waves” and sound."

Task 7 was of an increased level of complexity, in which in different versions it was required to establish a correspondence between graphs and physical quantities, between physical quantities and formulas, and units of measurement. However, more than half of the graduates successfully completed this task: 25% of graduates scored 1 point, making one mistake, and 50% scored the initial 2 points, completing this task completely correctly.

Almost the same result was demonstrated by graduates when completing task 6 of the basic difficulty level.

Bymolecular physics in part 1 of the KIM Unified State Exam, 3 tasks were presented with the choice and recording of the number of the correct answer (8-10), for the correct completion of which 1 point was awarded. All students completed task 8; in task 9, 1 person out of 4 made a mistake. In addition, 2 tasks with a short answer (11-12) are presented, these are matching and multiple choice tasks, in which the answers must be written in the form sequences of numbers. Students showed the most successful performance when completing task 11. In general, with tasks forThe graduates did well in molecular physics.

Byelectrodynamics in Part 1 of the KIM Unified State Exam, 4 tasks were presented with the choice and recording of the number of the correct answer (13-16), for the correct completion of which 1 point was awarded. In addition, there are 2 short answer tasks (17-18), these are matching and multiple choice tasks, in which the answers must be written down as a sequence of numbers.

The analysis data allows us to conclude that, in general, graduates completed assignments in electrodynamics significantly worse than similar assignments in mechanics and molecular physics.

The most difficult task for graduates turned out to be task 13 of the basic level of complexity, which tested their ideas aboutelectrification of bodies, behavior of conductors and dielectrics in an electric field, the phenomenon of electromagnetic induction, interference of light, diffraction and dispersion of light.

The graduates most successfully completed task 16 of the basic level of complexity, for which it is necessary to have an understanding of Faraday’s law of electromagnetic induction, an oscillatory circuit, the laws of reflection and refraction of light, and the path of rays in a lens (75 %).

Task 18 of an increased level of complexity, in which in different versions it was necessary to establish a correspondence between graphs and physical quantities, between physical quantities and formulas, units of measurement, the graduates completed no worse than a similar task in mechanics and molecular physics.

Byquantum physics in Part 1 of the KIM Unified State Exam, 3 tasks were presented with the choice and recording of the number of the correct answer (19-21), for the correct completion of which 1 point was awarded. In addition, there is 1 task with a short answer (22). The highest percentage of completion (2 people out of 2) was in the case of task 20 of the basic level of complexity, which tested graduates’ knowledge on the topics “Radioactivity”, “Nuclear reactions” and “Fission and fusion of nuclei”.

The majority of students (3 out of 4) did not start and did not score initial points when completing tasks with a detailed answer (Part C).

However, it is worth noting that there were no students who would have completed successfully (3 maximum points) with at least one task. This is explained by the fact that physics is studied at school at a basic level, and these tasks involve mainly specialized training in the subject.

    The students showed an average level of preparation for the Unified State Exam in physics. The presented data indicate that in Part 1 of the KIM Unified State Exam in Physics, graduates completed tasks in mechanics and molecular physics significantly better than in electrodynamics and quantum physics.

    Many students did not realize that the new criteria for assessing assignments require explanations for each formula for solving these problems.

    Use the results of the analysis to prepare for the Unified State Exam 2018.

    To develop in students the skills specified in the education standard as the main goals when teaching physics:

Correctly explain physical phenomena;

Establish connections between physical quantities;

Give examples of confirmation of fundamental laws and their consequences.

4. Use the laws of physics to analyze phenomena at the qualitative and computational levels.

5. Carry out calculations based on data presented in graphical or tabular forms.

Physics teacher __________________ / Mochenova O.V. /

 


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