Drawings of a person's face, portrait - this is the most difficult type visual arts. Learn to draw portrait of a man right, even with a simple pencil, requires not only time to learn, but also talent. The difficulty of drawing a portrait of a person lies in the ability to convey the emotional state of a person, his facial expressions, the depth of his gaze, etc. To do this, you need to correctly draw the eyes, accurately repeat the shape of the person’s lips and other features of his face.
How to draw a portrait of a person if you have no experience? It is quite possible to learn a simple technique for drawing a person’s face on your own, but first you can try draw a person's face step by step, with a simple pencil. Perhaps not the first time, but when great desire, you will definitely be able to draw a real portrait of a person.

Video on how to draw a person's face step by step.

1. The overall contour of a person’s face is most important.

To draw correctly portrait of a man It is important to accurately make the first contour, the contour of the face. Without pressing hard on the pencil, repeat this oval of the person's face in your drawing. You may have to draw it several times, repeating this step again. Do not spare paper, draw until this outline is correct form and symmetrical. If you want to draw the same portrait as in my drawing, be patient and diligent.

2. Marking the main parts of a person’s face

Exactly in the center, draw a horizontal line dividing the portrait into two parts, and just below another parallel line. From the center of the bottom line, draw a perpendicular line and mark where the tip of the nose will be located on the face. When drawing these lines, do not press hard on the pencil. Don't forget to draw the ears.

3. Eyes are the main part of the portrait

Drawing a person's face step by step is simple and fun. The main thing is to definitely take the first steps. At this stage it will be much easier to draw, but you need to be extremely careful and careful. We probably need to sharpen the pencil sharper, we will now need to make thin lines.
The eyes on a person's face are the most important part of a portrait. So let's start drawing this portrait step with them. Draw the eyes using smooth, oval lines, but first place marks (dots) for the lateral, upper and lower borders of each eye. Draw the pupils, the line of the mouth and the initial contours of the hair.

4.Draw the outlines of the eyebrows, mouth and lips

This step will be the most difficult, but after it the portrait of the person will be almost complete. Draw something that is easy to draw first. Draw the eyebrows and finish drawing the outline of the hair. Now let's draw a slightly more complex element of a person's face - lips. It’s easier to draw the lower lip, so we’ll start with it, and the upper one will be a mirror image of the lower one, only it is divided in half in the center. Don't draw too wide a mouth or thick lips.
Start drawing the nose from its tip, in the form of a “tick”, and two arcs along the edges. Now from right eyebrow draw a line with a slight deviation to the right.
Using an eraser, carefully remove from your drawing of a person's face extra contour lines and look, it turned out to be a real portrait of a person.

5. The drawing of the man's face is almost finished

If you have reached this stage and are quite satisfied with your drawing of a person, then you are a real artist and apparently you can draw a lot of other beautiful things. Starting from this step, you have earned a rest, and therefore you will not have to draw any more difficult things in your portrait of a person. You will only need to draw eyebrows, eyelids, hair and draw the ears in more detail.

6. Portrait of a man. Creating shadows in a drawing

That's how it turned out real drawing the person’s face, all that remains is to make a portrait, as real artists do. That is, add shadows to the drawing with a soft simple pencil, making the picture of the face three-dimensional. This effect can only be achieved by creating shadows and contrasts.
On the face and hair, many areas need to be shaded with darker and denser light. This effect will give the face greater realism and depth.
Now you know how draw a portrait person and you can try to draw a portrait from a photograph. Don’t try to draw a portrait of a person “from life”, only artists can do this. If you manage to convey the main similarities and express them in your drawing main feature human - that's already good. And if the portrait resembles the person in the photo, then you can be sure that you have real talent.

The lesson on how to draw a portrait of a person is an addition to the lesson on how to draw a person in full height. Draw first standing man, and then, using this lesson, you can draw a person’s face in detail.

The drawing of a person's face is, first of all, the eyes. It is this element of the portrait that needs to be given the most attention. In this lesson you can learn how to draw eyes in detail.

Every person has a nose unique features, therefore, it is impossible to give precise advice on how to draw the nose of a girl, child or man. You can only make an abstract or, as they say, “academic” drawing of the nose.

If you decide to draw a person's face, it is important to achieve a similarity in the person's portrait and accurately draw any facial features. But eyes and lips are the most important elements of facial design.

It is difficult to draw a ballerina, because you need to convey the grace and elegance of the dancer’s movements. To make it easier for you to draw a ballerina, this lesson done step by step.

Let's try to draw a hockey player in motion, with a stick and a puck, step by step. You might even be able to draw your favorite hockey player or goalie.

In this lesson we learn how to draw anime comics in manga style with a pencil. Every anime fan wants to be able to draw manga, but it is not easy for everyone, since drawing a person is difficult, especially anime in motion.

The eyes of a human face drawing in anime style are the basis of this style. The eyes always have a distorted, enlarged size, and the person's facial features bear only a rough resemblance to the person's actual face.

To draw a portrait of a person with a pencil, aspiring artists do not necessarily have to complete courses, become students at an art academy, or take private drawing lessons. Drawing a person’s face is not difficult, the main thing is not to be lazy and develop your skills.

The main thing in the article

Do-it-yourself pencil portrait of a person: what will you need?

To draw a portrait of a person you will need:

• simple pencils;
• a sheet of white A4 paper;
• eraser;
• stationery knife;
• scotch.

Learning to draw portraits of people with a pencil: where to start?

On work surface there should be no unnecessary items. Take a sheet of white paper, place it vertically or horizontally in front of you and secure it at the edges with tape. Remember that you cannot tilt the sheet while drawing. You only work with your hand.

Use a pencil from Koh-i-Noor medium soft HB or soft B.

An improperly sharpened pencil affects the quality of the drawing. Do not sharpen pencils with a sharpener, but use a utility knife. This method of sharpening a pencil allows you to expose the rod as much as possible and make it sharp. By properly sharpening a simple pencil, you will be less distracted from the process and draw longer.

For training, use a regular sheet of A4 paper. In the future, if you like to draw, buy professional drawing paper, such as drafting paper, kraft paper.

How to learn to draw a portrait of a person with a pencil?

To begin, take a photo of the person whose face you want to draw. Look at it carefully. A person's face on a piece of paper consists of geometric shapes, which change their shape during the drawing process. Remember that people's faces are disproportionate. Therefore, during detailed drawing of parts of the face, this must be taken into account.

To learn how to draw a portrait of a person with a pencil, you need to make sketches on paper.

How to draw a portrait of a person with a pencil for beginners step by step

The process of drawing a person's face with a pencil can be divided into the following stages:

• drawing the general contour of the face;
• marking the main parts of the face inside the oval;
• drawing eyes;
• drawing eyebrows, drawing nose and mouth;
• detailed drawing: wrinkles, shadows, moles, hair, etc.

Getting started: building the head and general contour of the face

To draw correctly general outline face, you need to know quite a bit of human anatomy. To begin, draw an oval, which will be narrower at the bottom than at the top. Next, change the outlines individually.

Marking parts of the face and working with planes

Full face

1. The skull and jaw are an oblate sphere; to put it roughly, the face in this position resembles egg, inverted with the narrow part facing down. Draw such an oval and draw two perpendicular lines through its middle.
2. The horizontal line is the eye line. Divide its right and left parts in half. This will be the middle of the eyes (pupils).
3. Divide the lower part of the vertical line into 5 equal segments. The tip of the nose will be located at the 2nd mark from above, and the mouth will be between the 2nd and 5th marks.
4. Divide the upper part of the vertical line into 4 equal segments. The hair should be on 2 sections from above. The bottom of the ears should be at the level of the tip of the nose, and the top should be at the level of the eyelids.

Artists use small tips to draw portraits:

• the width of the face consists of 5 segments equal to the width of the eyes;
• the distance between the eyes is approximately equal to the width of one eye;
• The width of the chin is equal to the length of the eye.

These standards are adjusted individually.

Profile

1. The profile also resembles an egg in shape, but its sharp part is shifted to the corner.
2. Divide the drawn figure with two perpendicular lines.
3. The ear is behind the vertical line. The depth of the skull is drawn individually.
4. The correct location of the nose, eyes, eyebrows has already been discussed in the “Full Face” subsection.

Detailing the face: drawing eyes, contours of eyebrows, nose, lips, ears

Eyes

Since the shape of the eyes is different for each person, it is impossible to accurately describe this process. The middle of the eye is already marked. Now draw two arcs on the right and left, which you will later “turn” into eyes.

Key points to pay attention to when drawing eyes:

• the outer part of the eye is always slightly higher than the inner part;
• the arches of the eyes are rounded closer to the inside of the eye and narrowed to the outside;
• if a person looks straight, then the iris of his eye is always slightly covered by the upper eyelid;
• eyelashes always begin to draw from the eyelid;
• the lower eyelashes are always shorter than the upper ones;
• do not forget that the tear ducts, lower and upper eyelids should be drawn around the eye.

Very often, beginners, having drawn one eye, stop looking at the photograph and copy the second eye from their drawing. Don't forget that people's faces are not proportional. The second eye will be a couple of millimeters wider/narrower, higher/lower. The eyelid above the right eye may be lower than that above the left. All these little details must be carefully copied from the photograph.

If you draw a face in profile, then the eye here will resemble the shape of an arrowhead with convex and concave sides. The iris is hard to see from the side, but when drawing a portrait, you need to draw it so that the eye does not look strange.

Brows

The widest part of the eyebrow is often closest to the bridge of the nose. Don't start drawing the hairs right away. Define the shape of the eyebrows. If you draw a face in profile, then their shape will resemble a comma.

Nose

The easiest way to draw a nose is illustrated in the picture. Draw a circle, then add wings and “backs” to it. At the very end, all that remains is to outline the nostrils with a pencil.

There is a more complex but realistic way to draw this part of the face. As shown in the picture, draw a polyhedron. The shape of the polyhedron changes depending on the position of the face. Next, start rounding the geometric shape.

Lips

Start drawing the lips from the inside line, where the lower and upper lips meet. This line will never be perfectly straight; it always consists of several curved lines.

The inner line of the mouth is always darker in the drawing than the outer contours of the lips, and the upper lip is often smaller than the lower.

If you draw a face in profile, then never draw the tip of the lip sharply upward. Draw the middle line of the lips first straight or down, and then lift it up.

Ears

The human ear can be represented in the form of the letter C. Do not forget that the ear has a rim and an inner part that resembles an arc, and a lobe. Be sure to draw these main parts of the ear.

Hatching and halftone development

It seems that you are already at the finish line, but the portrait is completely unrealistic. Hatching and working out halftones is something you can’t do without when drawing a portrait of a person.

First of all, determine where the light falls on your face and where the darkest places are. Apply strokes to the face in one direction - from top to bottom. To give the skin a matte look, blend the lines with your finger or a regular napkin. To lighten areas in the portrait, use an eraser.

Highlighting and darkening areas of the face

Highlighting and darkening areas of the face is necessary to make the face on a sheet of paper look voluminous and not flat:

• If you need to lighten an already painted area, use an eraser.
• Start sketching out areas of the face with light lines. Don't press too hard on the pencil.
• Apply lines in layers. The more lines, the darker the area of ​​the face will be.

How to draw portraits of people with a pencil from different angles: full face, profile, head turn

We figured out how to draw the full face and profile of a person.

1. If you draw a person from the back, then you may not be able to see all parts of his face.
2. When the face is turned almost in profile, the midline of the lips is very small, the line of the neck merges with the line of the chin. Also visible is part of the cheek, behind which the person's nostril is shown.
3. When a person turns his back almost to you, you can clearly see the line of the eyebrows, the cheekbone, the line of the neck, which tends to the ear (if this part is not covered by hair).
4. When you turn a person's face more, you see eyelashes, a small part of the eyebrow, the ridge of the lower eyelid, and the tip of the nose.

How to draw a portrait of a person correctly with a pencil: the basics and secrets of the skill

1. The focus should be on the person's eyes.
2. Try to draw not only the head, but also the shoulders, neck decoration, collar, etc.
3. Never start drawing small details without correctly marked outlines.
4. When tracing the contours, do not press hard on the pencil, draw with barely noticeable lines.
5. Please pay attention Special attention proportions of the human head.

How to draw a portrait of a person with a pencil: video tutorials

The person whose portrait you decide to draw will definitely appreciate your efforts. You can give such a gift to yourself. If you are afraid of the amount of work ahead, practice drawing individual parts of the face. In the future it will be easier for you to draw a portrait of a person with a pencil.

Drawing a portrait- this is one of the most complex species visual arts. To learn how to draw a portrait of a person correctly, It will take you a lot of effort and time. The difficulty of such a drawing is that you will need to convey the emotional state of the person, his depth of gaze, facial expressions, smile, thoughtfulness, etc. To do this, you need to very accurately and correctly draw the shape of the lips, eyes, nose and other features of his face.

How to draw a portrait of a person with a regular pencil?

Learn simple and ordinary drawing technique faces are possible independently. All you need to do is draw a face step by step with a simple pencil. Don't be upset if you can't draw a portrait the first time.

1. Construction of the face, general outline

In order for the portrait to come out correctly, you need to very accurately draw the contour of the face, the construction of the face. Try to repeat this oval of a person's face on your paper. If you don't succeed, try again and again until you get the contour of the correct shape.

2. Main parts of the face and their markings

Draw a straight horizontal line in the center that divides the portrait into two parts. Draw a parallel line a little lower. From the center of the bottom line, you will need to draw a perpendicular line, and also mark where the tip of the nose will be on the person's face.
When you draw these lines Don't press too hard on the pencil and don't forget to draw the ears.

3. The main part of the portrait is the eyes

Drawing eyes is a very discreet and neat job. Sharpen the pencil sharper and draw smooth, oval lines for the eyes. Next, draw the line of the mouth, pupils and the initial contours of the hair.

4. Drawing the contours of the mouth, eyebrows and lips

First, try to draw the easiest thing - eyebrows and hair outline. Now let's draw a slightly more complex element- lips. Let's draw the lower lip, since it's easier to draw; you shouldn't draw too thick lips. The upper lip should be a mirror image of the lower.

At the tip of the nose, draw a checkmark and two small arcs along the edges. Next, from the right eyebrow, draw a line that easily deviates to the right.

Now take an eraser and remove from your portrait extra contour lines. This is what you should get:

5. Final stage

At this stage you will need to make the drawing three-dimensional, that is add shadows and contrasts. On the hair and face, most areas need to be shaded thick and dark color- this will give the face depth and greater realism.

Now you know how easily and in several steps you can draw a portrait of a person. I wish you success!

In order to master a portrait, we need paper, a pencil and, in extreme cases - in very extreme cases - an eraser. We use it only when we understand that we can no longer help the drawing with a pencil. Then we isolate ourselves from society - we ask those around you not to disturb you - and solemnly Let's start learning how to draw a portrait with a pencil.

To make it more convenient to correctly understand and carry out the drawing, it is better to adhere to a peculiar “ instructions for use».

First we need to do a detailed inspection of our subject of drawing - that is. You need to look at everything very carefully and think over the shape... Or better yet, make a couple of sketches to make it easier to see the structural form.

It would be very good to draw the nature itself in different positions, with different turns and angles. You can also lightly move a pencil over the subject to get a feel for exactly how the shape is structured.

Now an equally important part in the portrait is yours. place of work. It must be selected taking into account a convenient and acceptable view of nature. To begin with, it is better that the nature itself is in a calm state - that is, no strong or unusual angles.

Composition layout

Now you need to compose the entire composition on paper. At this point, ours works in enhanced mode, because we will need to find places for individual parts of the composition - for heads and torsos.

We recheck the main volumes, detect turns and the main, basic axes of the construction. Now we need to build the shape: first all together, then all in turn and then all together again.

With every change or addition to the drawing, you need to remember about the perspective relationship, the proportionality of the forms and the correspondence of these forms to each other. That is, you need to make sure that everything is harmonious.

Now we need to highlight the eternal opposition - in other words, we need to separate light and shadow. For this, a neat, unhurried approach is used.

Portrait shape modeling

The next step is to model the shape, taking into account what we already have: falling chiaroscuro and spatial vision. In the process of modeling various little things, it is important to remember that this little thing is part of everything, and, therefore, it must fit harmoniously into this “everything”.

As a result, you should get something like this

Like any student, you will make mistakes - don’t doubt it, but don’t get discouraged either. Now let's start analyzing them, and, accordingly, correcting them.

So, one of the most common mistakes, or rather even effects, is that the work is very dark and crossed out. The second effect is the airy forms, they seem like cotton wool, not like real ones. This pattern is also called cast iron. It's all about the violation of proportions. Well, besides, the construction lines can be overly expressed.

The causes of such defects may be artist's problems with chiaroscuro. Or rather, even with chiaroscuro on the volumes. After all, he is trying to correctly convey the volume of the head, but he cannot in any way manage to separate the particular from the general, that is, to apply a shadow not only over the entire drawing, but also over individual parts so that it looks acceptable.

Perhaps the mistake is also that the person who is trying to draw a portrait cannot connect the individual details into an overall picture and the drawing looks... as if torn. The draftsman tries to “erase” this oversight with the help of shading.

In other words, the draftsman should once again work on drawing details.

If the above effects occur in your drawing, then let's move on to methods to avoid this. If, while transferring the shape with shading, you feel that something is wrong, immediately put aside work on the tonality and once again take a closer look at the volume of the head. You can lightly go over the form with a pencil, accurately mark any detail, slopes, turns, indents, etc. Thereby, you will be able to feel the interconnection of all areas with each other.

Moreover, we turn on our logical thinking - not again, but again - and consider these very details of the head, that is, where it begins and ends, why it is this way and not otherwise. In addition, with the help of this analysis, you can also distribute light and shadow, as well as perspective position (which active object is closer and which is not).

This problem has been resolved. Next, countdown: if you, having started to understand the structural form and volume, suddenly and unexpectedly felt discomfort (a sudden urge to sneeze, go to the toilet or drink water does not count), then choose one of the following options.

We try to mentally divide the subject of drawing (the head in our case) with our eyes according to the curves of the shape on the plane. This way it will be easier to simulate the volume.

Drawing details

We are trying to understand the essence of the form: how exactly it is structured. Then we build the volume using any conditional planes or construction lines (if you mix everything, it’s okay).

Again, it should come out no less good than in the picture:

Below is another drawing, which is slightly redrawn, but it is much more convenient to consider, as an example, work on the volume of the head, tone and details.

It is very difficult to place in the holes intended for them - usually they come out either flat or bulging, like a frog.

So, when drawing eyes, you need to remember about their design - that they have a voluminous eyeball, lower and upper eyelids, brow ridges that tend to cast shadows on the eyes.

It is also not easy to distribute chiaroscuro on the hair: for example, the upper part of the hair is lightened, while the temporal part is hidden in partial shade. The hair on the temporal line is worked out especially clearly, because this is where the head goes into the back of the head - this is how we show the volume of the hair.

It is very important to successfully search for the proportions of volumes - both overall and individually, parts, the mutual proportionality of these parts. You will understand that proportionality has not been found or is distorted if you cannot recognize your nature in the painted portrait

I repeat again: therefore, do not hesitate to work on them first. The most important thing is the basic proportions, volume, all sorts of planes and design points.

You can catch the volume of the head of the passerby you are interested in ( or a passerby 😉), your favorite actor or just a man from an advertisement ( no, so what? good way turn long minutes of commercial breaks into interesting and useful activities).

There are probably no people in the world who have not picked up a brush or a pencil at least once in their lives.

The activity is exciting and interesting, but not easy. And to depict a person on canvas is perhaps one of the most complex tasks.

To better understand how to draw a portrait, you should first understand the classification - what are they?

Historical - the painting depicts a person famous in history. Often such images were made according to surviving descriptions of contemporaries.

Costumed - a person appears in some form. This can be either the outfit of a fictional character - a hero of myths, films, comics, books - or the image of a real person, usually famous. In former times, it was precisely such portraits of the nobility and rulers that were made ceremonial - that is, in full growth, against a bright background, with all the paraphernalia.

But the costume can be more modest, just reflecting the occupation - this is a military, class-social portrait - when trying on the costume of a peasant, merchant, etc. This look was usually half-dress - that is, with a more modest background and not in full height.

Mythological - a fairy-tale creature is painted from a living person.

Costumed, psychological and historical portraits often take the form of a walking portrait or a painting portrait, where the characters are presented in a certain atmosphere and environment.

Psychological - the main objective artist - transfer on canvas inner world, the hero's experiences.

Group, pair - depicts a group of people related to each other in some way - for example, a family portrait.

Individual - the entire composition is dedicated to one person.

Self-portrait - the artist paints his face.

Cartoon, caricature, miniature - simple drawings, usually done in pencil, ink or watercolor. Such sketches resemble sketches, since the draftsman captures only the main features of the face without detailed drawing. Caricature and caricature are humorous and satirical in nature with the purpose of ridiculing the object.

From photography - portrait from photo is a fairly new direction, not recognized at first.

Chamber - the most common type. Neutral background, careful drawing of details, the human figure is depicted from the waist, chest or shoulders.

To profile

Half turn

At three quarters

What do you need for drawing?

Before you start drawing lessons, you need to get everything you need. Firstly, this is the work surface.

Ideally, this should be an easel, but for the first time a regular table may be suitable.

Easels come in metal and wood.

It is better to choose one with a stand for accessories.

To secure the sheet to the easel, you need push pins for wooden ones and magnets for metal ones.

Now what we will draw on is the canvas.

The first sketches can be made in a regular album, but for a full-fledged drawing you will need A3 sheets.

For paints, it is advisable to purchase your own type of paper:

• Whatman paper - acrylic, gouache, tempera, oil;
• thick paper for watercolors;
• tinted - for pastel, sanguine, charcoal;
• paper for drawing, whatman paper - for working with a pencil.

Tools:

1. Stationery knife or sharpener. Professional artists use a stationery knife to sharpen pencils - this makes the tip of the lead extremely sharp and thin, which allows for clear and straight lines. It is not difficult to learn how to sharpen with a knife - you need to move the blade from the wooden base to the tip of the lead on all sides, without pressing too hard on the knife.
2. You need a palette to mix colors.. The best one is plastic, it is easiest to wash off the paint. You can buy it in a store - but plastic lids from cosmetics, etc. will also work as a palette.
3. Brushes. For watercolor - squirrel or columnar. Synthetics, bristles, and natural materials are suitable for gouache and tempera. For acrylic, oil - bristles and synthetics.
4. Palette knife. Spatula for applying and scraping paint, great for acrylics and oils.
5. Bucket for water, rags for brushes and hands.

Materials:

1. Pencils. You will need a set of art pencils for drawing of different hardnesses.
2. Paints. The most basic ones are gouache and watercolor. Acrylic and tempera are bright and dense and are often recommended for children. Oil technique is the most difficult.
3. Crayons. Pastel - for color works, sanguine and charcoal - for monochromatic drawings.

Where to start learning?

Mothers can teach their children the basics of drawing themselves - it is not as difficult as it seems at first glance. The main thing is to devote time to your work every day, and the result will not be long in coming.

Training stages:

1. First of all, you need to try to work with all the materials. Each of them has its own composition, texture, and characteristics - a gouache stroke lays down tightly, watercolor stains spread smoothly, a soft pencil draws a thick, rich line and is easily smeared, a hard pencil almost scratches the sheet. Take an album or notebook and try everything there is to your heart's content.
2. The next step is to learn how to hold a brush and pencil correctly. There are all sorts of options on this topic, but everyone keeps it the way it is convenient for him. One general rule: the pencil does not need to be held like a pen when writing, so that your hand does not block the drawing. In this case, the instrument should “fly” in the hand - up and down, and in all directions. Therefore, we clamp not at the base, but slightly lower, almost in the middle, while the index and thumb lie freely on the cone.
3. Now about how to draw with a simple pencil:
   • First we just draw the lines. Straight, oblique, wave, semicircle - gradually the lines will come out clear and confident. The main thing here is training.
     
     
   • Hatch. First, we draw strokes in one direction, then in different ones, and then we combine, for example, vertical and horizontal, but without overlapping one on top of the other, but place them perpendicular to each other. The next step is to draw simple geometric shapes.
     
   • . The concept of perspective is that objects become narrower as they move away from a certain point towards the horizon. The ability to draw in perspective is necessary when you need to depict a figure sideways or turning its head. It is not difficult to see it in the surrounding environment: it could be a corridor, a room, a street. If you pay attention, you will notice that all the lines run diagonally from the viewer and connect at one point. To get acquainted with a perspective image in practice, we start with the simplest: a road, a corridor, etc., and then we also draw geometric shapes.
     
4. Mix on the palette different colors to obtain shades. It is believed that there are only three primary colors - red, yellow, blue, and all other colors are shades, the result of mixing. When working with paints, with the exception of watercolors, we use white.
5. Finally, you can try drawing a face. We copy from pictures - at first from the simplest, cartoon ones, gradually moving on to more complex ones.

Learning to draw a portrait - a step-by-step guide for beginners

In this lesson we will draw a woman's face. This drawing scheme is universal; you can use it to make a portrait of both a boy and a girl.

Construction of the head and general outline:

Working with planes

Now let's draw the planes in the form of geometric shapes. Let's start with the nose - outline the back and wings of the nose with a rectangle. Then we select the plane of the cheekbones in the shape of a trapezoid, and mark the eyes and lips with a circle.

We have divided the future drawing into main parts. You can draw the forehead, eyebrows and chin in the same way.

Facial detailing - eyes, eyebrows, nose, lips, ears

Eyes and eyebrows:

1. Draw the contours of the upper and lower eyelids. Please note that the eyelids are different from each other, draw very carefully so as not to miss a single detail.
2. We draw the entire iris - that is, and the part that is hidden by the upper eyelid.
3. We denote the pupil and glare (reflected light).
4. We move on to shading the mirror surface of the eye. Leave the highlight unpainted. The iris of the eye is darker at the outer edge and along the contour - in the center and at the pupil it is lighter.
5. We work on the eyelids and the area around the eye. We designate shadows - on the crease of the upper eyelid, lower eyelid, at the bridge of the nose. The ciliary edge of the lower eyelid remains light, and the white of the eye is darker along the contour at the edge of the eyelid. The shadow from the upper eyelid partly falls on the eyeball.
6. We create volume using a stroke, painting the entire area - from the eyebrows to the lower eyelid.
7. Drawing eyebrows. We draw the main line and from there we begin to draw each hair with a soft pencil, all in one direction. We also draw eyelashes.

1. Outline the main parts - the back, wings of the nose, nostrils. Draw the outer and inner edges of the nostrils in detail.
2. Mark the shadows. Conventionally divide all planes into three - shadow, transition, light part (we don’t shade it).
3. Detailed shading.

1. Let's sketch out the general outline. First of all, let's draw a line between the lips. To do this, draw three circles - two at the bottom, close to each other, in place of the lower lip, and one at the top, in the middle between the lower ones, so that the circle falls into the hole between them. The line where all three circles connect will be the line between the lips. We trace the contour of the lips in circles, draw in the corners, and give the upper lip the shape of a bow. Don't forget that the lower lip is slightly larger than the upper lip.
2. Shading. The upper lip is always darker. Pay attention to the side shadows.
3. We give volume using shading, working out in detail the corners, side shadows and the line between the lips.

1. We carefully draw all the parts - curls, ear canal, fossa, lobe.
2. We apply shadows and do shading, especially concentrating on small details, transitions from light to shadow - the ear is the most difficult in this regard.

Hatching and halftones

As already mentioned, the volume depends on the stroke. To draw a beautiful an expressive picture- you need to be good at shading techniques.

Ideally, you need to have a full set of pencils of different softness. This is important not only for the saturation and depth of the shade (soft ones give a dark deep tone, hard ones give light and light lines) - it is also important in technical terms, and for conveying the density and structure of the object.

A sketch is made with a hard pencil without shading, because it is easily overlapped and will not be visible in the final version.

A soft pencil and draws smoothly. It is ideal for shadow, as well as for visually conveying the softness of the depicted nature - it is good for drawing hair and clothes.

The shading technique involves combining strokes of different lengths and directions.

All the strokes are applied evenly, neatly, one to the other, the stroke should not be “shaggy” and disorderly, there is no need to apply too many layers of shading in one place - otherwise it will just turn out to be dirt.

To create smooth transitions, for example, to indicate a fold, apply short strokes at the transition point, using a longer stroke in other places.

When you need to create a transition from dark to light, to create halftones, first we shade the entire plane with the lightest tone, and then paint over the shadow with a softer pencil.

In certain cases, you can lightly shade the transition area with your fingertip - for example, when drawing shadows at the bridge of the nose.

An example of creating a portrait step by step in the photo:

Highlight and darken

There is no dimming hard pencil. To ensure that the stroke is not visible and that the transitions are smooth, the strokes should be very small.

In darker places, we deepen the tone as much as necessary, applying several layers of shading. We either don’t shade the light areas at all, or take the hardest one.

You can also use an eraser to create a highlight.

Video tutorial on drawing a portrait from a photo:

Portraits for sketching

Working with nature is very difficult. Before doing this, it is advisable to take an already drawn portrait and repeat it on paper. This practice will help you get better at learning the technical side of the work, as well as study the techniques that artists use.

How to learn to draw portraits with paints?

We've figured out how to draw with a pencil. Now we will talk about painting with paints. This video will talk about different techniques, completely different - and about watercolor painting, and about working with oil. Everyone can choose what they like.

Drawing with watercolors. Video tutorial:

Oil painting, basics for beginners. Video tutorial:

In conclusion of the article, it is worth noting that the most important secret to success in drawing is perseverance and daily practice. Don't give up if you don't succeed the first time. Try again and you will definitely succeed in drawing a portrait.