To begin with, we will figure out what winter amateur gear is.

1. Fishing rod. (float, nodding).
2. Fishing rod for spinning (baits, balancers, rubber lures).
3. Zherlitsa.

In this article, we will talk about lure, or rather, what winter baubles for perch are used for fishing.

Spinner for lure

Since we are talking about winter lure fishing, we will dwell a little on the bait. Unlike the summer one, it has a small size from 35 cm to 70 cm, a reel or a reel for winding fishing line.

The shorter the whip, the less active play they can achieve, which leads to more effective fishing in the wilderness.

A bit of history

Even in ancient times, people understood that an object moving under water lures a predator and began to use it to make baits until they learned how to mine metal.

• stone,
• tree,
• animal bones.

Nowadays, there is no such need, since fishing stores sell a lot of different catchy lures made by the factory.

And yet, enthusiastic inquisitive people prefer to make lures for perch with their own hands.

Material for making homemade.

Brass, copper, bronze, silver, stainless steel, ferrous metals, which are subjected to various methods of corrosion protection (painting or coating with ceramics, polymers, galvanized corrosion resistant metals).

Types of profiles used

• plates
• tubes
• corners
• fittings

Making tool

1. Pencil
2. Paper
3. Scissors
4. Scribe for metal
5. Chisel
6. Metal shears
7. Hacksaw for metal
8. Hammer
9. Files and needle files of various shapes
10. soldering iron
11. Solder
12. Soldering flux or soldering acid
13. Drill
14. Drill
15. Pliers
16. Clamps
17. wire cutters
18. Lighter
19. Ruler
20. Compass
21. pattern
22. Protractor

Where to get material for spinners

Tubular spring pressure gauge.

• Very good red or yellow metal color.
• Possibility of easy soldering.
• Weak oxidation.
• Machinability.
• The ability to make parts such as a corner

Copper pipes of refrigeration units.

The same quality as in the first case, with the possibility.

1. Making bait directly from the tube, as they say on the knee.
2. Production of balancers

Coins or spoons.

1. The greater weight of the bait allows you to fish from the depth.
2. Silver color similar to white fish
3. The ability to quickly make spinners

Various plates, tubes that are not subject to oxidation and corrosion or are slightly exposed. In general, everything that can be processed at home.

perch spinners

The best catchy spinners for winter fishing in the dead of winter with inactive biting.

Carnation:

It is characterized by a straight, long, narrow, angular body, widening towards the hook.
There are several varieties of this bait.

• Boat: Rounded, straight, long body, prominent drop shape.
• Malek: boat-shaped with a slightly arched body.
• Senezhskaya: stretched ellipse with a wavy structure.
• Leningradskaya: long, flat, wavy, visible body.
• Plate: a long, even Leningrad-shaped plate with a slight bend at an angle of 25 degrees near the hook attachment.

Other baits used in different periods of the autumn-spring period.

1. Matveychikov
2. A tube
3. castmaster
4. Balda
5. Protva
6. Gandouras
7. Murderer

How to make a lure for perch

Consider the drawings, which indicate the dimensions of the spinners.

Matveychikov.

As can be seen from the drawing, the shape is not at all complicated, and at a minimum cost, a catchy bait can be made. For manufacturing, you will need a metal plate, which is easy to straighten with a hammer from a copper tube, sawing along. To transfer a drawing; pencil, scriber for metal. Anvil, hammer, chisel; to cut the workpiece. File for rough processing of the part, needle file for fine. Vise; to bend the plate at an angle. Soldering iron, soldering flux, tin; solder a hook and loop and create a shape. Fine sandpaper, sewing needle; remove irregularities. Felt, goy pasta; for polishing.
Having all the tools listed above, you can easily make a winter lure for catching pike and perch, which has its own special appearance and game.

Video game baubles Matveychikov.

I'd like to note.

It is not necessary to use exactly the tool that I wrote about. For example: instead of a vice, you can take pliers, and indeed, use any henchman that you have. The end result matters.

Carnation.

Classic lure. Looking at the drawing, you can see that for its manufacture you need two plates, a hook and all the tools that were described above.

Manufacturing order.

We take a plate, transfer drawings to it, cut it out with a chisel or cut it out with scissors. The resulting blanks are adjusted to size with a needle file. We bend the big one in the indicated place. With a lighter, lower the metal of the middle of the forearm of the hook and bite with wire cutters. With pliers we bend the lowered at an angle of 90 degrees, we tin.
We grab the hook with solder in the front part, and the forearm in the thin back. All over the base we tin from the soldering side of the metal tip. We grab the second flat plate. We fill the space between them with tin. With a file, then with a file, we remove the bumps. We polish and do-it-yourself winter lure for perch is ready.

Tube.

Probably the easiest bait to make for catching perch in winter. For its manufacture, you need any tube of 7-12 mm. Drill, drill, ruler, hacksaw and needle file.

Manufacturing order.

We select a tube of the desired diameter. Depending on the diameter, the size of the larger side is 50-80 mm. Marks are made, from them the angle is selected at which the tube will be sawn. The front part is at an angle of 30-60 degrees towards the tail. The tail section is at an angle of 20 degrees to the front. A hole is drilled in the long back for a winding ring for a hook. There are two more holes in the front of the head. One hole is drilled on the long side, the other on the short side, for a carabiner. By changing the fastening of the carabiner, we change the game of the lure.

For even greater catchability, the bait can be equipped with a turbine. The impeller is sawn out of a tube of a smaller diameter 3-4 mm wide, holes are drilled opposite each other in the center. At a distance of 5-6 mm from the edge to which the hook is attached, holes are also made against each other, into which a steel wire is inserted, an impeller is put on it, the wire is turned and rolled with the tube material.
The cut points are corrected with a needle file. The spinner is polished, the hook is fastened and forward for trophies.

Castmaster.

Another catchy lure, the castmaster lure is also not difficult to make, with the necessary material and tools available.

There are three ways to make a castmaster, do-it-yourself spinner.

1. Cutting from a rod.
2. Cutting out of the tube
3. Casting in plaster mold

Making winter baubles for perch

As a material, any rod of a round or multifaceted shape, with a diameter of 10-20 mm, is used, most often copper, brass, stainless steel.

Tool

• Ruler, protractor, scriber to apply dimensions to the workpiece.
• Hacksaw, vice, needle file for sawing and rough processing of spinners.
• Drill with a drill for making holes.
• Polishing accessories.

Making a spinner

First way

We clamp the rod in a vice, mark the angle of the cut. A mark is placed along the edge of the workpiece, an angle of 17 degrees to the left or right is selected from it, it does not matter, the first saw is made. We retreat from the edge of 2 mm, select the second corner of 23 degrees, cut it off with a hacksaw. We trim the irregularities with a needle file, drill holes for the hook and carabiner, polish, collect the lure.

The second way from the tube.

Everything is the same, but the spinner turns out to be hollow and light. You can leave it as it is, or you can make it heavier by first filling the void with molten lead or tin.

Third way

You will need gypsum, lead, fire.
According to the original, a mold is made in plaster and poured with molten lead.

Balda

Bottom tool for catching perch. Why? Because the game of this gear is directly related to lowering it to the bottom. After it is lowered, it is slightly stirred without lifting it from the ground, creating the appearance of a swarming insect or fish in the silt, occasionally raising and lowering again to the bottom.
Do-it-yourself do-it-yourself spinner for perch for winter fishing from the bottom, it is made quite simply.

Materials:

• Conical sinker olive.
• Two hooks with long or short shank
• Cambric, or beads
• A piece or main line on a fishing rod.

Manufacturing:

We cut the cambric, put it on hooks, the cambric is needed in different colors and sizes. Suitable insulation from the wires. A hole is made on the smaller side of the weight at a distance of 1.5-2 mm. A hook is put on the main fishing line with a sting away from the end, then there is a load and a second hook, dressed in the opposite direction to the first. The line is folded and a knot is tied. The tackle is ready, It remains to start fishing.

Alga.

Very catchy classic S-shaped lure. At home, perch fishing is rarely done, since many believe that this type of spinner is for pike.
Because most often they are produced in large sizes and the most common is the third number.
Having made a similar Alga spinner, following the example of Protva, which I will discuss below, you can successfully catch perch.

Protva

Another oscillating bait similar to the curve of the Alga, but with a narrower shape and an additional element such as a fin.

Learn how to make similar baubles.

Most likely, an ignorant person, starting to manufacture such a spinner, will take off the dimensions from it, increasing or decreasing them as much as he wants, and will begin to manufacture.
Perhaps in architecture this will pass, but in the geometric construction of figures there is another rule, such as maintaining a ratio.

For example: Here is a scheme for constructing a regular spinner spoon. We draw an oval according to the size of the spinner of the original and to make it similar, but larger, we increase it by five millimeters.
Will it be considered like this? No. Since the ratio of the length and width of the original is 2, and for a similar one it is 1.6.

Having accordingly increased the width, we must increase the length by 2 times, in relation to the width as in the original.

In order to make such a workpiece of complex shape, it is necessary to apply a conversion factor.
We remove all dimensions from the original, multiplying or dividing them by a conversion factor that is chosen independently, you can get either a smaller or larger similar shape.
And here is an example of how to get a similar bend using a simple graphic drawing.

Thus, from a lure for catching pike, you get a similar catchy winter lure for perch with your own hands.

Ganduras.

Quite an exotic name for a spinner invented by Russian fishermen, but I would rather say that this is a kind of bald lure than a separate, independent species. The made Honduras is very similar to the bulldozer bait with one difference; instead of the load, a short lure with a single hook is placed here.

Murderer.

A strange-looking spinner, outwardly resembles a cicada with spread wings, for this reason it is called a cicada in the literature, and among anglers a perch killer.
Such homemade winter baubles for perch are easily made from a petal of a rotating, shaped like a willow leaf.
Additional holes are drilled in the petal for the fishing line and the hook, as a rule, it is a double, on the opposite side of the hook a lead load is attached - a pellet or an olive, depending on the size.