• Autogoal  - a ball scored by a footballer
• Arbitrator  - referee
• Rent  - the player’s transition from one club to another at the time specified by the clubs, after which he usually returns.
• Arrhythmia  - change (sometimes frequent) pace of the game. Arrhythmia may be due to physical fatigue of the players or an intentional part of the game concept.
• Attack  - advance to the gates of the enemy
• Out  (from the English. out, exit) - ball out of the sideline
• Outsider  - flank, extreme forward, playing on the right or left flank
• Outsider  - team at the end of the standings

  Autogoal

  B

• Bank  - bench; Goal
• Beck  (from English back) - the same as the defender
• Concrete  - deaf defense
• Bombardier  - A player who scores a lot of goals.
• Quick goal  - goal scored before the 15th minute of the match

  AT

• Winger  (from the English. wing, wing) - extreme attacking midfielder
• Goal  (football) - the design of the two bars and the crossbar on the edge of the field where players are trying to score the ball. The size is 7.32 meters by 2.44 meters.
• Goalkeeper  - the player defending the gate.
• Goalmouth  - the area inside the penalty area, in which any fight with the goalkeeper is prohibited.
• Second floor  - heading game
• Takeaway
  • a strong blow to defuse the situation (see hang up).
  • easy win with a big score (slang).

  R

• Hexa trick  - six goals scored by a player in one match (rarely mentioned)
• Goal  (from the English. goal, goal) - scoring an opponent, for which it is necessary that the ball completely crossed the goal line.
• Goal in the locker room  - A goal in the last minutes of the first half.
• Goal from the locker room - goal in the first minutes of the second half
• Goalkeeper  (from the English. Goalkeeper) - goalkeeper
• Mustard plaster  - yellow card (jargon)
• Death group  - a group in a tournament (championship, league ...), consisting of approximately equal teams in skill. Determined by drawing lots.

YouTube video

  D

• Double hat trick  - six goals scored by one player per match.
• Nine  - the slang name of the upper areas of the gate, located to the right and left of the hands of the goalkeeper in the immediate vicinity of the crossbar. The name comes from the exercise that is used in the training process, in which, if a player hits the indicated zones, he will receive 9 points each.
• Derby  - A match of principle between two rival teams from the same city or district.
• Joker  - A substitute player who can drastically change the course of the game in favor of his team.
• Division  - a set of teams made up of a sports principle. Sometimes during its formation, the geographical position of the participants is also taken into account. During the championship teams of the division are found only among themselves. Related concepts are league, series, etc.
• Additional time  - The time added to the match beyond the main and compensated, so-called. extra time Appointed usually to determine the winner of the match or the sum of two matches. The extra time consists of two halves of 15 minutes each. In addition, a compensating time may be added to both times.
• Dribbling  - movements of the player in possession of the ball with the opponent’s player (s)
• Double
  • winning by any team of national championship and cup in one season
  • two goals scored by a player during a match
  • backup team
• Double ve  - tactical layout of players on the field: 3 + 2 + 2 + 3

  H

• Running up  - a technical technique in which a player without the ball runs past the player with the ball and can receive a short pass from him.
• To clamp  - A defensive strategy associated with tight play in their own half of the field, mostly near their own penalty, by almost the entire team. The maximum action in the attack - counter-lunge of one - two players.
• Defender  - player line of defense.
• Golden goal  - A goal scored in extra time, after which the game ends with the victory of the scoring team (now canceled).

  AND

• Insider  - a slightly drawn back attack line player located between the attack line and the midfield line. Plays the role of a binder.

• Artificial offside - the position "offside", consciously created by the players of the defending team.

  TO

• Comeback  (from the English. comeback) - a situation in which one of the teams plays the difference in three or more goals.
• Captain  - the actual team leader or administrative (can be combined), wears a bandage that distinguishes him from other players. It is considered that he has the right to argue with the arbitrators.
• Catenaccio  (from Italian catenaccio) - tactical scheme with an emphasis on defense and tactical fouls. Created by Internazionale coach Elenio Herrera at the turn of the 60s. Actively used in the tactics of the Italian national football team.
• Keeper  - goalkeeper.
• Match time  - a well-established term for the time added by a judge to the main match time, in order to compensate for various delays caused by player injuries, substitutions, etc.
• Counterattack  - Immediately go on the attack after a repulsed enemy attack.
• Corner  (from the English. Corner) - a corner kick.
• Coach  (from English coach) - head coach (in Britain - coach).
• Cross  - the joint between the bar and the crossbar.
• Big Score  (also rout) - the advantage of one of the teams in three or more goals. The advantage of five or more goals is often called "indecent account".
• Cup  - a tournament, either entirely conducted by the Olympic system, or whose decisive matches are held on it. For example, the Champions League, the UEFA Cup, the Cup Winners' Cup, the World Cup, the cups of individual countries are also a symbolic top prize given to the winner of the competition.
• A circle
  • phase of a group tournament or championship, during which the team meets with all its rivals once.
  • line (circumference), located at 9.15 meters from the center point of the football field.

  L

• Lateral  (from Italian laterale - side) - an extreme defender, actively supporting the attack or closing the entire curb at all.
• Linesman  - line judge, side judge, assistant judge
• Legionary  - A player of the club who does not have the citizenship of the country in whose national championship he participates.
• Libero  - free back
• League  - the same as division, series, etc.

  M

• Match  - competition between two football teams during the time allotted by football rules and the judge. The match consists of two halves.
• Off-season  - the time interval between championships.
• Mundial  (from Spanish mundial - World) - World Championship.
• Ball  - sports equipment for playing football.

  H

• Scurrying - a technical device in which the player (s) who do not possess the ball makes movement in the intended zone of receiving a canopy.
• Canopy  - from mounted transmission - pass by air.
• Cover plate  - one of the terms denoting a dangerous game.
• Attack  - player line of attack.
• Draw  - the result of the match, in which the winner is not identified.
• Scissors  - a technical device in which a football player hits the ball when both legs are crossed in the air.
• Diving
  • a way to imitate a violation of the rules in order to “solicit” a free-kick or penalty
  • way to hit your head on a low flying ball in the fall

  ABOUT

• Defense  - elimination or prevention of the danger of their gates by command forces
• Operational space  - a football field area free of football players, in which, as a result of competent technical and tactical actions of the attacking team, a player bursts in with the ball or the ball is delivered to the “attack” of the attacking player.
• Regular time  - the nominal time interval is 45 minutes for the half time and 90 minutes for the match. Time and match always (except in extraordinary circumstances) last at least the specified intervals
• Offside  - position ")
  • penalty shootouts - a series of 11-meter free kicks, assigned in cup matches to determine the final winner
• Penta trick  - five goals scored by one player during one match
• Broadcast  - pass
• Crossbar  - top bar of gate
• Break  - the time interval between the half times of the match
• Intercept  - interruption of an exact pass by a player of the opposite team.
• Playmaker  (from the English. Playmaker) - raspasovshchik; the player through whom the attacks most often go; the player making the game (usually the attacking midfielder)
• Basement  - bottom of the tournament table
• Roll up  - the method of selecting the ball, in which the defending player in a fall, sliding on the grass (rolling), knocks the ball from the attacker
• Poker  - four goals scored by one player during one match
• Coach  - forward, playing on the verge of offside. The goal is to get the ball on the course, to break in due to the acceleration into the free zone between the defenders and break through on goal.
• Field  - the place where the game takes place. From 90 to 120 meters in length, from 45 to 90 meters in width.
• Midfielder  - midline player
• A warning
  • oral remark of the judge to the player who violated the rules
  • yellow card
• Pressure  - tactics of collective selection of the ball, creating obstacles to the start of an attack
• Pyr  (blow pyrem) - blow with a sock.

  R

• Incision - empty space between two rivals, which usually should pass
• Frame  - gates (yard slang)
• Referee  - football referee (chief referee, field judge)

  WITH

• Swiper  - free back
• Free kick  - indirect free kick. A goal after the execution of this free-kick is counted only if at least one of the players of any team touched the ball during his way to the gate. If the ball flew into the goal, and the referee did not fix the touch, a corner kick is appointed.
• Season  - the period of time within the calendar year, which includes the preparation for official competitions and the competitive period itself. The timing of the start and end of the season is determined annually. In countries that play in the spring-autumn system, the season begins in March, in countries that play in the autumn-spring system - in July or August.
• Series  - the same as division, league, etc.
• Crossbreeding  - technical reception, when the player with the ball runs towards the partner and at the time of convergence leaves the ball to him or pretends to give a pass, while he continues to move with the ball
• Stadium  - Sports facility, venue match.
• Stage  - phase of a tournament or championship
• Standard  - one of the standard positions in the game - corner, free kick or free kick
• Gate gate  - internal goal area (not including crossbars and bars)
• Wall
  • defensive construction of players, to reduce the shelling area of ​​the gate
  • technical reception, when one player passes the ball to another and receives the ball from it at another point
• Stopper  - supporting defender
• Stryker  (from English strike, beat or from English striker, hammerman) - a striking striker, central forward
• Rusk  - a match in which the goalkeeper did not miss a goal. The term football statisticians.
• Rusk with raisins  - a match in which the goalkeeper missed a goal and reflected a penalty. The term football statisticians.
• Dry leaf  - setting the ball to rotate around an inclined axis. The main symptom of a “dry leaf” strike is the ball's flight path. Initially, the ball flies along a complex arc — the amount of rotational movements around the vertical and transverse axes — and on the last part of the trajectory (and this is important!) Drops sharply down.
• Save  - (from the English. save, save) the ball, beat off by the goalkeeper

  T

• Half  - one of the two parts of a football match. The time consists of 45 minutes, determined by football rules, plus compensated time added by the judge.
• Point - mark in the penalty area for penetrating an 11-meter free-kick. Point to the point, then assign a penalty.
• Transfer window  - period of time when transitions of players from one club to another are possible.
• Transfer  - transfer of a player for money from one club to another
• Trekvarista  - Italian term. A player who plays neither in attack nor in midfield, but keeps all the threads of the game. In England, it is called the playmaker.

  Have

• Deletion  - exclusion from the participants of the match for
  • two yellow cards in one match
  • especially rough violation without previously shown yellow cards

When a participant deletes a match, a red card is shown and he is obliged to leave the field. The referee has the right to remove not only field players, but also substitute players, as well as team coaches.

• Fire strike  - kick performed with a sock. Performed by force.

• Punch swedish  - kick performed by the outside of the foot. Performed on the technique.

• Cheek Punch  - the blow performed by the inner side of the foot. Performed on the technique.

  F

• Favorite  - a team that has more chances to win
• The fanatic  - Italian term. Football player with the finest technique and a beautiful field vision.
• Feint  - deceptive movement, deceptive reception, performed by a football player  Sh
  • Swede  - the outer side of the foot.
  • Six  - the slang name of the lower areas of the gate alignment, located in close proximity to both bars. The name comes from the exercise used in the training process, in which, if a player hits the indicated zones, he will receive 6 points each.
  • Barbell  - side gate
  • Penalty area  - the area in front of the gate, within which the goalkeeper is allowed to play with his hands. Any violation of the rules by players in the penalty area of ​​their gates is punishable by a penalty.

    U

  • Cheek  - inner side of the foot.

The term "scorer" is sometimes replaced by "sniper". Again, it was taken from the military arsenal and denotes the hockey player who scored the most goals without taking into account the exact transmission.

Hockey requires an account

Accounting of scorers in the tournament is carried out in two ways. The first is usually used in small and short-term competitions. After their completion, the chief judge or his deputy collects all the minutes. They also calculate statistics on the sum of all games, identifying those who scored more goals and scored the maximum number of points in the “goal + pass” system.

The first place among the KHL-2014 regular championship scorers was taken by Sergey Mozyakin, forward of Metallurg of Magnitogorsk Metallurg. In 54 games he scored 73 points (34 + 39).

The second method is used in long tournaments. For example, in the championship KHL (Continental Hockey League). A special group of hockey statisticians is engaged in counting pucks and broadcasts in it, studying not only the incoming protocols, but also video games. She even has the right to change the data, if the score for the performance is awarded to the one who really scored it. There is also a group of people who have chosen to count the statistical achievements of scorers, as well as the search for errors and "white spots" in protocols and reference books, as a hobby.

Club for pucks

This honorary list is headed, and many statistics believe that famous forwards Mikhailov (428), Starshinov (407) and Guryshev (379) believe for life. For comparison: NHL top scorer Wayne Gretzky scored 894 goals. By the way, our own defenders have their own bombing club. He bears the name of Vyacheslav Fetisov leading in it with 153 pucks.

Another similar club is named after Vsevolod Bobrov and unites scorers, who also distinguished themselves in fights for national teams, in European cups and international tournaments. The top three in it are Mikhailov (705), Petrov (615) and Starshinov (588). Fetisov with 282 washers takes 30th place.

There are bombardier records and at the links of the attack. In domestic hockey, one of those is the achievement of the CSKA trio with Mikhailov, Petrov and Kharlamov, who scored 124 goals in the 1969/70 season.

What is more important?

In the group stage of the World Cup in Brazil, all 32 national teams played three matches each. The average goal performance of these meetings was at a high level, so now we can talk about the best scorers of the start of the championship.

Among the most successful scorers of the start of the World Cup is to highlight three players who scored four goals against their opponents.

Brazilian striker Neymar is one of the main hopes of the pentacampions for gold medals. The football player in the first three matches showed his talent as a real striker. In the first meeting with the Croatian team, Neymar scored twice, followed by a goalless draw with Mexico. In the final group stage meeting, Brazil played with Cameroon. Neymar re-designed the double, which allowed the attacker pentacampionov to become the first among the players of the other teams, who managed to score four goals.

Lionel Messi

Argentina's leader and captain is not far behind the Brazilian striker in performance. Unlike Neymar, Messi scored in every match of the group stage. Moreover, in two games the goals of Lionel became victorious. One time, Messi scored against Bosnia and Iran, and the Nigerian striker scored two goals in the first half.

Thomas Muller

Germany striker became the first player to apply for a hat trick at the world championship. In the debut match of the Germans with a team of Portugal Muller scored three times. In the next game against Ghana, the striker could not distinguish himself, but in the match of the third round Mueller scored the only and winning goal against the Nigeria team. Thus, the German striker caught up with Messi and Neymara on hammered balls.

Besides these players,

Hames (James) Rodriguez

The young Colombian Rodriguez won the honorary individual prize "Golden Boot", awarded to the best scorer of the world football championship. Hammes scored six goals in five games. It was he, in the absence of Falcao, who became the main shock force of South Americans in the tournament. Rodriguez scored a double in the 1/8 final match with Uruguay. He is the author of one of the most beautiful goals of the entire championship (scored in a game with Uruguay). One of his six balls Rodriguez spent from the penalty spot.

Thomas Muller

German Muller became the second scorer at the World Championships in Brazil. In seven games of the world championship, Muller scored five goals. The most productive for the player in Germany was the first meeting with Portugal, in which Thomas designed the hat trick. One of his balls Muller led from the eleven-meter mark. This player was one of the creators of the victory of the German national team at the football championship.

Neymar

For the Brazilian striker, the World Cup ended early. At the end of the quarterfinal with Colombia, the forward was seriously injured and missed the semi-final and the game for third place. However, in five matches in the tournament Neymar was able to excel four times. One of the goals of the striker spent from the penalty spot. Neymar confirmed his status as the best Brazilian striker of our time. Many now say that if he had played in recent games, then the attacking game of Brazil would have looked much sharper. However, football does not tolerate the subjunctive mood.

Robin van Persie

Dutch forward Robin van Persie became the main scorer for the Netherlands national team. In seven matches in the tournament, he, like Neymar, scored four goals. The Dutch captain was the real leader of the Netherlands national team. He was one of the main players who helped win bronze at the World Cup in Brazil.

Lionel Messi

Also four goals in the tournament designed by Lionel Messi. It is noteworthy that after the 2010 World Cup in South Africa, Messi did not have a single goal in tournaments of this level. In Brazil, the Argentine was able to distinguish four times. However, all the goals were scored by the attacker in the group stage matches. At the decisive stages of the striker, who is considered one of the best in the world, assisted drought was observed. Messi scored a double in the gates of Nigeria, and scored one goal for Bosnians and Iranians.

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The Russian hockey school is famous throughout the world for its outstanding world-class masters. Russian hockey players are role models for many novice hockey players both in our country and far beyond its borders.

In Russian hockey there is obviously a succession of generations. The masterful Larionov, Fedorov, Bure and others came to replace the outstanding masters of the Soviet Union. Years later, Kovalchuk and Datsyuk glittered on the hockey rinks, and a few years later the world recognized Malkin and Ovechkin. It is especially gratifying to realize that in the Russian hockey new stars of world scale are gradually growing, some of which are already on the big run in the NHL. These players include Nikita Kucherov, a native of Moscow, 21 years old.

Back in 2011, Nikita Kucherov was drafted by the Tampa Bay Lighting club. However, right-winger offshore started overseas only in 2012 in one of the Quebec leagues. The first season in the NHL for Nikita started in 2013. Kucherov spent 52 games in the “lightning”, gaining a total of 18 points in the goal + pass system (9 + 9). After the first season, Nikita stopped falling into the backbone of the NHL club and played in another overseas league.

This season 2014 - 2015, Nikita Kucherov again made his way into the Tampa. His appearance in one of the favorites of the East was not an accident, as evidenced by the statistics of the attacker. This season, Kucherov has become one of the leaders of the club, has become an integral part of the whole team. Kucherov played at the moment all 48 matches of the regular season, spending an average of about 16 minutes on the court. Such an indicator for a young hockey player is very impressive.

Nikita Kucherov’s statistics are just as gorgeous. In 48 games, he scored 43 points (17 + 26). At the time of the equator of the regular season, the NHL Kucherov with such indicators shares the third place in the top scorer race among Russian NHLs with Alexander Ovechkin himself (Ovi also has 43 points). More points at the moment in the season scored only Evgeni Malkin and Vladimir Tarasenko.

Such effectiveness of Kucherov led to the fact that the young Muscovite began to appear in the leading links of the “lightning”, often Nikita plays in the majority. The effectiveness of the young hockey player is striking especially when you consider the presence of another outstanding sniper in Tampa - Stephen Stemkos. It is gratifying to realize that with such an outstanding Canadian forward, the Russian young hockey player not only did not get lost, but also began to attract the attention of the press, experts and fans.

It is no coincidence that Tampa's head coach predicts Kucherov’s great hockey future. Many experts now admire the talent of a young player. All this gives the full right to the Russian hockey fan to hope that Nikita Kucherov will soon become a real hockey star of the world level.

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For centuries, football has gained popularity, attracting fans who are waiting for "bread and circuses." A football match is an important event in the life of any city: crowds of fans gather, public transport schedules are adjusted, additional outfits are allocated, there is a massive lack of employees at workplaces due to taken vacations or time off during the match of your favorite team.

History of

Ritual actions, which are kicking a ball or another spherical object, have long been common in almost all the world. In China, for example, something similar was distributed as a training program for warriors, the game was called tsuju. Scientists translate the name as "pushing with their feet."

Italy is considered one of the most likely progenitors of this sport. It was there that the game first appeared, known as the “Florentine Calcho,” in which the roles of the team members were foreseen. In those days, game terms began to appear for the first time. Football fans were already bursting with the shouts of the rostrum.

The twelfth century dates from the record of football in Britain at various holidays and celebrations. However, it is worth mentioning the absence of the rules of the game as such in those times, which provoked massive bloodshed both among the players and among the fans. This led to the prohibition of this type of fun by government decrees.

For the first time in history, Oxford and Cambridge football teams defined a single set of rules and regulated various terms. Up to this point, football teams were content with their own rules. In the end, these actions led to confusion in the rules, because how many teams there were, so many rules of the game.

In 1846, the first set of rules, adopted at a meeting of representatives of various schools, was officially documented. The terms, football rules and the roles of the participants presented in this code were taken as the basis of the rules of the English Football Association. As a result, the situation returned to normal, as the teams relied on a single set of rules.

Terminology

Football terms and their meaning have undergone a significant number of changes in various editions, before finally settled in the modern version. In modern football you can meet the following terms:

• Own goal - a goal scored against your own team. Initially it was believed that if a player of his team touched the ball (before the ball hit the goal net), an own goal was counted. However, over time, this concept has been amended. In modern football, an own goal is counted if a player deliberately kicked the ball into his own goal. Otherwise, a goal is awarded to the attacker of the opposing team, who hit the ball.
• The goal author is a term accustomed not so much by players or fans, but rather by journalists involved in the coverage of football chronicles. The meaning of the phrase is intuitive.
• Anti-football - usually this word denotes a tough game with a clear violation of the rules, accompanied by numerous beatings, steps (usually disguised as a standard “tackle”), as well as deliberate boorish treatment of judges and rivals. The term entered into circulation due to the development of professional football, which gave rise to such a typical phenomenon of our time as the resale of a player to another team, and sometimes to another country. This led to the fact that individual teams of specific football clubs exceeded the national team with their professionalism, which overshadowed the idea of ​​football as a competition, and first put forward the idea of ​​commercial gain. Such football matches attracted a lot of spectators and promised huge fees to both players and club owners. As a result, players sought to snatch victory at any cost and did not hesitate to use obviously forbidden techniques. A noisy event, due to which the term entered tightly into circulation, was the match between the teams of Buenos Aires and Glasgow in 1967, during which the fist pains did not stop in the third round of the competition. The teams competed for the intercontinental cup. In the fight for a large fee, the players did not hesitate to break the rules, because the referee had to remove six players from the field by the end of the match: four from Glasgow and two from Buenos Aires.
• The arbitrator is an ordinary judge who monitors the execution of the rules of the game and imposes a penalty for non-compliance.
• Attack - movement of a football player to the gates of the opponent in order to score a goal.
• Bank - this term is called the bench for the spare.
• Bisicklet (from Portuguese bicicleta) is another name for “scissors kick” when a footballer sends a ball through himself in a fall. Translation of football terms from one language to another is a common phenomenon, but commentators of football matches prefer to use the phrase “kick with scissors” for ease of perception of information by the viewer.
• Quick goal - this is considered to be a goal, if the ball was in the opponent's goal before the nineteenth minute of the match inclusive.
• Air duel - the emergence of the term is obliged to the established tradition of football players to fight for the ball not only on the ground, but also in the air. We are talking about trying to dislodge a flying ball with his head. Often, a tall football player plays a big role in an air duel, but there are cases when the ball has been picked up by players who are short and can jump high. That was the football player from Italy Filippo Inzaghi. He sent a lot of balls into the opponent's goal with his head, winning an air duel.
• The goalkeeper (from the English goal - goal, keep - store) - this term in modern football is called the goalkeeper.

• Dirty game of all kinds of actions of players on the field, not reaching for violations of the rules, but spoiling the game. These include: obscene shouting at an opponent, the simulation of injuries, attempts to prevent the execution of a free-kick, deliberately delaying the time. Quite often, football players resort to dirty play due to lack of professionalism. In order to delay the time (to keep the score), the players deliberately depict getting injured, swear with the judges, allow themselves to loudly call the opponent to confuse him or intentionally stir up the discontent of fans in the stands, wanting to turn the situation in their favor. Stories known case with a defender of the USSR national team. At the Olympics in Melbourne, Nikolai Tishchenko played almost the entire second half of the meeting and an extra time with a broken collarbone. Examples of such feats of football history are well known.

Begin with short dictionary of football terms with translation. Some English words are supplied with transcription. Examples illustrating the use of these terms can be found in the phrases given below.

The Team - Team

1. back, full back  - defender
   central back  - center back
   left back  - left back
   right back  - right back
2. coach, trainer  - trainer
3. distributer  - point guard
4. forward  - forward, forward
   central forward  - center forward, forward center
5. half back  - midfielder
6. inside left  - left medium
7. inside right - right middle
8. outside left  - left extreme
9. outside right  - right extreme
10. stopper  - stopper
11. substitute  - spare (player)
12. sweeper, libero  - the cleaner, the free defender
13. team captain  - team captain
14. winger  - winger
    left (right) winger  - left (right) extreme

Basic Terminology - General Terminology

1. International Federation of Football Association (FIFA)  - International Football Association Organization (FIFA)
2. area  ["eərɪə] - area
   goal area  - gate area
   penalty area  - penalty area
3. association football  [əˌsəusɪ "eɪʃ (ə) n" futbɔːl], soccer  ["sɔkə] - football
   to play football  - to play football
4. attack  [ə "tæk] - attack
   center attack  - center attack
   frontal attack- attack through the center
   wing attack  - edge attack
   attack on the left (right)  - left attack (right)
5. attacker  - attacker (player)
6. cannon ball  - cannon blow
   dead ball (standing ball) - fixed ball
   drop ball (referee’s ball) - controversial ball
   high ball  - high ball
   low ball  - grass ball
   lobbed ball  - hinged ball
   rebounded ball  - bounced ball
   sky ball  - blow candle
   spinning ball  - twisted ball
   to clear the ball  - hit the ball
   to handle the ball  - hold the ball
   to pass the ball  - pass the ball
   to play the ball home  - play the ball to the goalkeeper
   to put the ball into play  - enter the ball into the game
   to rob the opponent of the ball  - take away the ball
   to take the ball  - take the ball
7. body check  - body game
8. breakthrough  ["breɪkθruː] - breakthrough
9. card  - card
10. red card  - red card
11. yellow card  - yellow card
12. caution  ["kɔːʃ (ə) n] - remark; make note
13. censure  ["sen (t) ʃə] - warning
14. change of ends  - change of gate
15. circle  ["sɜːkl] - circle
    central circle  - central circle
16. club   - club
17. composition  - composition
18. corner  ["kɔːnə] - angle; corner kick
19. crossbar, bar  - crossbar
20. cup   - cup
      cup winners ’cup  - Cup winners
    European champions ’club  - European Champions Cup
    super cup  - super cup
    world cup  - world championship
21. defense   - protection
    lock defense  - protection "lock"
    zone defense  - zone protection
22. dissent   - disagreement with the judge
23. draw , tie   - draw
    goalless draw  - zero draw
24. dribble  - drive the ball
    to dribble round an opponent  - trace the player
    dribbler  - player leading the ball
    head-on dribbling  - dribble without visual control
25. drive  - strong direct blow
26. elimination  - elimination (from competition)
27. equalizer ["iːkwəlaɪzə] - goal, comparing the score
28. feint   - trick
29. field, playing field  - football field
30. foot  - leg
    kicking foot  - shock foot
    supporting foot  - supporting leg
31. football  ["futbɔːl] - football
    footballer  - football player
    football shirt  - T-shirt
32. formation  - game scheme
33. foul   - violation
34. game  - a game
    night (floodlit) game  - game with artificial lighting
35. goal   (1) (a pair of uprights) - gate
    to defend the goal  - protect the gate
    to keep the goal  - stand at the gate
36. goal  (Ii) (score made) - goal
    crashing goal  - irresistible goal
    headed goal  - goal scored by the head
    nullified (disallowed) goal- uncounted goal
    off-side goal  - goal from the offside position
    penalty goal  - goal from the penalty
    own goal- own goal
      to concede a goal- miss a goal
    to score a goal  - score a goal
37. goal difference  - ball ratio
38. goal-getter, goal-scorer  - effective player
39. goalpost  - bar
40. half-time  - half game
41. handball  - hand game
42. hat trick  ["hættrɪk] - hat trick (three goals scored by one player in one game)
    to score a hat-trick  - make a hat-trick
43. header  - headbutt
    flying header  - hit in the jump head
44. hit  - strike; beat
      to hit the post (the bar)  - to hit the post (crossbar)
45. infringement of the rules  - breaking the rules
46. interval  ["ɪntəv (ə) l] - break
47. kick  - strike
    clearing kick  - chisel
    corner kick  - corner kick
    direct free kick  - free kick
    overhead kick  - blow through itself
    penalty kick  - penalty kick, penalty kick
    place-kick  - kick from the spot
    scissors  ["sɪzəz] kick  - scissors kick
    volley kick  - blow from summer
    to kick the ball  - hit the ball
48. kick-off  - initial strike
49. kicking  - kick
    kicking an opponent  - kick an opponent
50. lawn ,  turf   - lawn
51. laws of the game  - rules of the game
52. line  - line
    forward line  - line of attack
    full-back line  - line of defense
    goal-line  - goal line
    half-way line  - middle line
    penalty-area line  - line of the penalty area
    touch line  - sideline
53. linesman  - side judge
54. line-up  - placement
55. margin  ["mɑːʤɪn] - account gap
56. mark  - mark
    to mark a player  - patronize (close player)
57. match  - match, game
    abandoned  [ə "bændənd] match  - failed match
    away match  - match on foreign field
    football match  - football match
    home match  - a game in his field
58. meet  - a meeting
59. miss, miskick  - miss
60. movement  - motion
    collective movement  - collective game
61. net  - grid; score a goal
62. obstruct [əb "strʌkt] - block
63. off-side  - offside, offside
64. off-side trap  - artificial offside
65. pass  - transfer, pass
    accurate pass  - accurate transmission
    back-hill pass  - transfer back heel
    chip pass  - cut gear
    head pass  - transmission head
    inaccurate pass  - inaccurate transmission
    long-lofted pass  - long hinged gear
    short pass  - short gear
    volley pass  - transfer from the summer
    wall pass  - wall game
      to give a pass, to pass  - make a transfer
    to pass into free space  - pass the ball to an empty seat
66. to receive a pass  - take the ball
67. period  - period
    overtime period  - additional period
68. play  - a game
    attacking play  - game in attacking style
    dangerous play  - dangerous game
    defensive play  - game in defensive style
    fair play  - pure game, correct game
    foul (rough) play  - rough game
69. player  - player
    expelled player  - player removed from the field
    football player- football player
    injured player  –Injured player
    offending player  - violator of rules
    suspended player  - disqualified player
    two-footed player  - player hitting with both feet
    unmarked player  - undisguised player
    to tackle a player  - fight for march
70. play-off- replay
71. off-side position  - offside position
72. post, upright  - stand, bar
73. promotion  - translation to the big leagues
74. rebound  ["riːbaund] - rebound
75. referee  - Judge in the field, judge
76. relegation  - relegation
77. replay  - replay
78. rule  - rule
    four-step rule  - the rule of four steps
    nine-meter rule  - the rule of nine meters
79. score   - score
    to score a goal  - goal
80. send off (a player)  - delete player
81. shin guard  - shield
82. shoot  - beat
    to shoot wide (high)  - beat by (above) the gate
83. shot  - strike
    chip shot  - cut punch
    crashing shot  - irresistible blow
    high shot  - kick above the gate
    volley shot  - blow from summer
    shot at goal  - shot on goal
    shot into the corner (long) corner of the goal  - kick into the near (far) corner of the goal
84. sliding tackle  - rolled
85. soccer  - football
86. socks, football socks  - leggings
87. spot  - mark
    penalty spot  - penalty spot
88. squad   - team
89. suspension   - disqualification
90. tackling  - ball selection
91. team   - team
    home team  - home team
    visiting team  - guest team
92. teamwork  - teamwork
93. technique   - equipment
    shooting technique  - technique of striking
94. throw-in  - throwing in the ball due to the sideline
95. time  - time
    extra time  - additional time
    kick-off time  - the start time of the game

    playing time  - play time
    waste time  - delay time

96. tournament  - tournament
97. transfer  - player transfer
98. trap the ball  - stop the ball
99. trapping  - stop the ball
100. tripping  - footboard
101. violation  [ˌVaɪə "leɪʃ (ə) n] - violation of the rules
102. wall  - (defensive) wall
     to form the wall  - put the wall

Phrases